• So, to summarize, the happiest, the most fortunate man that Solon ever knew was a dead Athenian that nobody ever heard of.

    总而言之,梭仑所说的,最幸福最幸运的人,是个无人知晓的已故雅典人

    耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

  • He can be a citizen of his community, he can be a Marathonian, but he is also and more primarily,he is an Athenian.

    他可以是自己社区的公民,可以是马拉松人,但他首先,也是雅典人

    耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

  • Not exactly the same proportion, believe in his innocence than in the Athenian jury obviously.

    比数悬殊,他是无辜的人数,明显比雅典陪审团多出许多。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • The Persians broke through the middle but just before that, the Athenian wings crushed the Persian wings and set them running for their ships.

    波斯军差点就从中路突破了,但就在千钧一发之际,雅典军的两翼击溃了波斯军的两翼,波斯人逃向自己的船只

    耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

  • Plato's desire for a kind of radical makeover, of Athenian and Greek political institutions and cultures, grew out of his experience of political defeat and despair.

    柏拉图想要彻底改变,雅典及希腊,政治制度及文化的欲望,来自他的,政治挫折及失望。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • He's referring to the Tyranny of the Thirty that existed after the Athenian defeat.

    他所指的是三十暴君,成立于雅典兵败之后。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • Its defense of philosophic kingship is itself a direct repudiation of Athenian democracy.

    它所捍卫的哲学式王权本身,即是直接与雅典民主,断绝关系。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • And again even today the expression " "Athenian democracy" connotes an ideal of the most complete form of democratic government that has ever existed.

    它是座民主之城,时至今日,“雅典式的民主,仍意味着有史以来,最理想的完整民主政府型态。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • No, they grow up like the Athenian does, right smack in the middle of a plain, which is a good place for farming, with a great high acropolis available.

    它们和雅典的扩展方式类似,在一个平原的中心扎根,因为那里适合农业生产,然后建起一座高大的卫城

    耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

  • The utopianism of the book is, in many ways, the reverse side of the sense of profound disillusionment that he felt at the actual experience of the Athenian polis.

    书中的乌托邦主义在很多方面,都是他,彻底醒悟的反说,也是他对,雅典城邦的实际体验。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • To be sure, Athenian democracy is not American democracy.

    可以肯定的是,雅典式民主并非美式民主。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • Therefore, he lacked the protection of Athenian citizenship.

    所以,他并没有,雅典公民权的保障。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • He was not an Athenian.

    他并不是雅典人。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • So, anybody by the time history dawns, who lives in the peninsula that is Attica, is Athenian, even if he lives in a village or a good size town sixty miles away; he is still an Athenian.

    因此在有文字记载的历史开始出现时,阿提卡半岛的居民就都是雅典人了,哪怕他住在六十英里外的一个小村庄,或者相对较大的城镇中,他仍是雅典人

    耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

  • concerned his refusal to join in the judgment to condemn and execute the ten Athenian generals who had failed to collect the corpses, the bodies, of the men lost in a particular battle during the Peloponnesian War?

    关于他拒绝参与,谴责及处决十名雅典将军的审判,只因为他们无能,运回战死官兵尸体,那些在著名的伯罗奔尼萨战役中,牺牲的官兵?

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • No one is above suspicion. Socrates himself had been a close associate of a man named Alcibiades probably the most prominent Athenian in the generation after Pericles.

    没有人是绝对清白的,苏格拉底自己的密友之一,就是Alcibiades,他或许是,贝里克利斯之后的年代里最著名的雅典人。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • He is referring to his relatives, men like Critias and Charmides, who turned Athenian politics into a tyranny and, which he says, " makes the"democracy look like a golden age."

    他所指的是他的亲戚,诸如,Critias,和Charmides,等,将雅典政治转成专制的人,所以他才说,他们让,“民主看起来像是进入了全盛期“

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

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