-
When we talk about space, what we usually refer to is, how much computer memory does it take to complete a computation of a particular size?
我们经常指的是，当我们计算，一个特定大小的问题的时候,要占用计算机的多少内存？
-
One of the perhaps easiest ones to put your finger on is what if the computer is out of memory?
一个可能的情况是,计算机的内存不足？
-
I've been using the blackboard a little ad hoc here, but suppose I neaten things up here now and present this rectangle is let's say R RAM, the memory inside of your computer.
我在这里特别地使用这块黑板，假如我整理这些东西，把它们呈现,这个长方形，假如说就是内存，你电脑的内存。
-
Well, because the memory we've been using for local variables, and for functions, storage space is what computer scientists generally call the stack.
好的，因为我们看到的内存是用于局部变量的，用于函数的，存储空间就是计算机科学家,通常说的堆。
-
Not by some very arcane numeric address inside my computer's memory, but by a symbol, by a name.
不是通过一些在我电脑内存中的神秘的数字地址,而是通过一个符号，一个名字。
-
Two pieces of memory actually touching each other or you touching memory that you don't actually own, in which case the computer doesn't really know what to do and just, bam.
两块内存相互覆盖,或者你覆盖了不存在的内存，那样的话计算机不知道,该怎么做，只有崩溃。
-
You can touch almost any part of memory in the computer systems that you want with your program, but do you want to?
通过你的程序，你可以触及到计算机系统,内存的任意部分，但是那是你想要的吗？
-
Cause when you can actually manipulate a computer's memory at this low level, you can steal people's passwords, you can steal their data if you know how that memory is laid out.
因为即使是在这么低的权限下,你也能熟练控制电脑的存储器,你就可以窃取别人的秘密，如果知道相应数据位于哪里的话,你也能窃取别人的数据。
-
So the heap is a chunk of memory in a computer's RAM that's conceptually allocated to what's called dynamic memory allocation.
堆是在计算机RAM中的一块内存,它可以进行,动态内存分配。
-
So the fact that I'm erasing it does not mean that the computer erased that memory or over wrote those values with all zeros.
事实上，我清除它的意思,不是说计算机把内存清除,或者用0覆盖这些值。
-
We know already and we know last week from our demonstration of the floppy disks and such that there're various forms of memory inside of a computer.
大家上个星期应该从,软盘得知电脑上其实有,很多种存储装备。
-
> Computer our input, memory control, arithmetic, and logic and output.
>，【记录的演示】计算我们的输入，内存控制，算法，逻辑和输出。
-
Well, that suggests that you were not using memory correctly and so we'll tease apart today exactly what it means to navigate inside of a computer by way of memory and we'll also touch on over time what are some of the evils that might happen.
嗯，那表示你没有正确地使用内存,我们将详细讨论,怎样操纵计算机的内存,以后，我们还将提及,可能发生的有害的操作。
-
Now this is a rain gauge, and it's sitting on a roof of a building, and when the water falls into this gauge, it sends a signal to the logic unit of the computer, which immediately notifies the memory bank of the computer to seek out its instructions for a rainy day.
这是一个雨量测量器，安装在一个楼房的,屋顶上，当水流入到这个测量器，它就给计算机的逻辑部件发送一个信号，计算机立即通知内存条,为下雨天找出相应的指令。
-
So what would be the letter A in binary inside of a computer's memory when you hit the letter A on the keyboard, for capital A?
当你敲击键盘上的字母A时,那么在计算机二进制的存储中,字母A是什么样的呢？
-
skittles So when you compile a program called A dot out, or skittles or wherever, and you double-click that program, or our in our command line environment, run it with dot slash skittles, that program is loaded Microsoft Word into memory just like Microsoft Word or whatever would be on your own computer.
当你编译一个程序a，out，或者,或其他的，你双击那个程序，或着在我们的命令环境中，采用，/skittles来运行它，那个程序被加载到,内存中，就像,或者你电脑上的其他程序。
-
I mean what if you're running so many things, what if the user has copied and pasted their thesis and just pasted it at the blinking prompt such that you're now out of memory because your computer is somewhat limited in memory so get string cannot possibly return all those characters or fit all of those characters in memory and return to you the address of the first.
如果你运行了很多程序，假使用户复制粘贴了他们的论文,只是粘贴在光标提示符那里,这样就出现了内存不足,因为你们的计算机的内存是有限的,所以GetString不可能返回所有的字符,或者保存这些字符到内存中,并且返回第一个字符的地址。
应用推荐