• There's not actually chemical covalent bonds that are formed but it's a non-covalent interaction, usually dominated by hydrogen bonding.

    所以配体和受体之间不生成共价键,这是一种非共价化合反应,它们通常以氢键相联

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • And when we talk about covalent bonds, there's 2 properties that we'll mostly focus on, and that's going to be thinking about the bond strength or the energy by which it stabilized when it bonds.

    而当我们讨论共价键的时候,有两点特性是我们最关注的,那就是键的强度,或者说成键之后能量降低了多少。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • So, somewhere in between, the bonds are, we have a range of bonds between ionic on the one hand, and perfectly covalent on the other hand.

    因此在中间,这些键,一方面是离子性,另一方面是完美的共价键。

    麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

  • So as we said when we first introduced covalent bonds, it's a sharing of electrons, but it's not always an equal sharing.

    当我们刚开始介绍共价键的时候,我们说过电子是被共用的,但是共用却不一定是均等的。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • So, that's basically the idea of how we are going to be thinking about covalent bonds.

    那么,这就是我们所应该想到的基本思路,在考虑共价键时。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • So, in talking about covalent bonds, we should be able to still apply a more general definition of a chemical bond, which should tell us that the h 2 molecule is going to be lower in energy than if we looked at 2 separate hydrogen atom molecules.

    那么,既然提到了共价键,我们应该还可以,给化学键下一个更普遍的定义,那就是告诉我们氢分子能量应该更低,与两个分开的氢的单原子分子相比。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • And the key word for covalent bonds is the idea of being shared.

    而关于共价键最关键的一点就在于共用的概念。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • This should make sense because if something has a low ionization energy, that means it's not very electronegative, which means it's going to be a lot happier giving up electron density, which is essentially what you're doing -- when you're forming covalent bonds is you're sharing some of your electron density.

    这应该是合理的,因为如果某物的电离能很低,这也就意味着它的电负性也不高,那么它就会更愿意,放弃一定的电子密度,而本质上这正是你在,形成共价键时所需要做的,分享你的一些电子密度。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • So specifically, today we're going to talk about covalent bonds.

    特别地,今天我们要专门讲一讲共价键。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

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