And the claim is that when you choose this, in order to justify your decision, you denigrate the one you didn't choose.

对这个行为的解释是，当你选这一粒时，为了表明你的选择是正确的，你会贬低第一次没选上的那粒。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And so, rewarding children has a danger, which is if you give them too much reward and too much a value for what they're doing they will denigrate the activity.

所以奖励孩子是有隐患的，如果你给他们太多奖励,赋予他们的活动太多价值,他们就会贬低这个活动。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选