• Well, I think it's characterized at least in part by what Descartes goes on to say in his Meditations.

    我认为在《沉思录》接下来的篇章中,笛卡尔至少部分提到了这个问题。

    耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

  • So, Descartes would walk around the French Royal Gardens and the French Royal Gardens were set up like a seventeenth-century Disneyland.

    笛卡尔曾经在法国皇家园林中散步,当时的法国皇家园林被建造得,犹如17世纪的迪斯尼乐园一般

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • You might have thought that showed--didn't Descartes prove to us that that shows--the Evening Star and the Morning Star are two different things?

    由此你可能会想,这是不是就印证了笛卡尔向我们证明的,昏星和晨星,其实是两样不一样的东西

    耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

  • Now Descartes, you remember, in his Meditations begins by asking a series of questions about how we can know anything, and one of the skeptical questions he asks is, "Well, might I not be crazy?"

    大家应该记得,在《沉思录》的开头,笛卡尔问了一系列,关于我们如何知道一切的问题,其中的一个问题是,我可能疯了?

    耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

  • And while he spent time in Europe, he met Galileo and Rene Descartes.

    在欧洲时,他遇到了伽利略和笛卡尔。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • But Descartes said that can't be because there are things that humans do that no machine could ever do.

    但是笛卡尔否定了这一观点,因为有些事情,人类可以做到,机器永远不可能做到

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • Descartes says what it shows is the mind and the body must be two logically distinct things.

    笛卡尔说,那表明心灵,和身体在逻辑上是截然不同的

    耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

  • And this is from Damasio's excellent book Descartes' Error: He used to be a really responsible guy, a family man, very reliable, very trustworthy.

    在达马西奥的杰作,笛卡尔的错误:,他曾是负责任的家伙,一个居家男人,非常可靠,值得信赖。

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • When Rene Descartes argued that we are more than merely machines, his best piece of evidence for him was the human capacity for language.

    勒奈·笛卡尔提出人类不只是机器的时候,他最有力的证据便是人类的语言能力

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • And So, Descartes used the method of doubt to say there's something really different about having a body that's always uncertain, from having a mind.

    因此,笛卡尔运用怀疑方法得出,与拥有不可确定的身体不同,拥有心理是肯定的

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • Surrounded--Surrounding--To complete a mechanical metaphor that would have led Descartes to despair-- Thank you, Koleen.

    这也是个可以让笛卡尔绝望的,机械性隐喻,谢谢你,柯琳

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • And another philosopher, Descartes, in thinking about God's omnipotence, thought that it wouldn't be good enough if God as omnipotent couldn't change the facts of mathematics.

    另一个哲学家,笛卡尔在思考上帝万能的时候觉得,如果万能的上帝无法改变数学,那么便不能称为万能。

    耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

  • The idea of The Matrix is explicitly built upon Cartesian— Descartes' worries about an evil demon.

    黑客帝国》的创意,完全基于笛卡尔的哲学,笛卡尔对于恶灵的忧虑

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • And Descartes says that shows that, in fact, my mind is something separate from my body.

    笛卡尔说这就证明了,我的心灵和我的身体是不同的东西

    耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

  • The argument I'm going to give traces back to Descartes, the great early modern philosopher.

    我要提到的这个论证,可以追溯到笛卡尔,一位伟大的早期近代哲学家

    耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

  • In other words, Descartes is still thinking along these same lines.

    换句换说,笛卡尔也在思考同样的问题。

    耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

  • So, Descartes lived in a fairly sophisticated time, and his time did have robots.

    笛卡尔生活在一个,人类社会发展相对成熟的时代,在他生活的年代,已经出现了机器人

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • After all, Descartes knew full well that there is such a connection.

    毕竟,笛卡尔完全相信,两者之间一定是存在联系的

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • But the most articulate and well-known defender of dualism is the philosopher Rene Descartes, and Rene Descartes explicitly asked a question, "Are humans merely physical machines, merely physical things?"

    但是最著名最有影响力的二元论拥护者,则非哲学家勒奈·笛卡尔莫属,勒奈·笛卡尔明确地提出了一个问题,"人类是否仅仅是生理机器,是生理客体而已"

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • And so something must go wrong with Descartes' argument as well.

    因此笛卡尔的论证肯定也有同样的问题

    耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

  • And machines, Descartes argued, are incapable of that sort of choice.

    笛卡尔认为,机器无法做出这种选择

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • How do I know," Descartes said, "I'm not dreaming right now?"

    我又如何能确定我现在不是在做梦呢"

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • Galileo, I have already indicated that Hobbes had met, William Harvey, Rene Descartes; a handful of others who were part of what we think of as the modern scientific revolutionaries.

    就像伽利略,我提到过霍布斯曾经遇见过他,威廉哈维,笛卡尔;,还有其他很多人,这些都是我们认为的现代科学的革命者。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • And you have to have some sympathy for Descartes.

    你也该同情一下笛卡尔

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • Descartes, similarly, could doubt he has a body.

    笛卡尔甚至同样怀疑自己身体的存在

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • Now, Descartes made two arguments for dualism.

    笛卡尔为二元论提出了两点论据

    耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

  • Well, I can imagine the Evening Star without the Morning Star, so Son of Descartes, "Descarteson," Has to say, "Oh, so that shows that the Morning Star and the Evening Star are two different things."

    我可以想象只有晨星存在,而昏星不存在,于是笛卡尔的儿子,笛卡尔森 不得不说,那就说明了晨星和昏星,是两个不一样的东西

    耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

  • And I think the example of the Evening Star and the Morning Star-- which is not at all original to me-- that this example shows, this counter example shows, that Descartes' original argument doesn't work either.

    而且我认为晨星,和昏星的例子,这不是我原创的,这个例子说明,这个反例说明了,笛卡尔的原来的那个论证也行不通

    耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

  • I think Descartes' argument fails.

    我认为笛卡尔的论证不成立

    耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

  • That's what Descartes argued.

    这就是笛卡尔要证明的

    耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

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