So what we will be doing is differentiating pop from classical and also differentiating within styles of classical music.
那么接下来我们要做的是,区分流行音乐和古典音乐的差异,以及各种古典音乐风格之间的不同
A capability for asymmetric division and the production of cells that become differentiating more mature cells, those are properties of stem cells.
能够完成不对称分裂,以及产生细胞,并分化成为一些更成熟的细胞,这些是干细胞的性质
Then the second derivative gives the change in entropy with respect to the variable that we're differentiating, with respect to which is either pressure or volume.
二阶导数给出熵,随着变量变化的情况,这些变量包括压强或者体积。
This is a discontinuous payoff function, so differentiating isn't going to get you very far.
这是一个不连续的收益函数,所以不会涉及太多微分的东西
So, let's think about kind of differentiating, however, between first ionization energy or just ionization energy, and other types such as second or third ionization energy, and let's take boron as an example here.
那么,让我们来区分一下第一电离能,也就是电离能与其他类型的电离能,比如第二,第三电离能,我们以硼为例。
Mathematically, it's done by taking the expression for R and differentiating everything in sight that can be differentiated as vector t.
从数学上看是这样的,写出 R 的表达式,并对所有可以进行矢量微分的部分,对时间 t 求微商
That was just differentiating.
这就是求导过程
Find the best response function by differentiating this and maximizing the function for every q2, so we could just... Good, so what we're going to do is, all right good, we're going to... We're trying to maximize.
求导得出q2取最大值的情况下,参与人1最佳对策是q2的一个函数,说得很好,接下来,我们要求出最大值
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