Only by using wave-like properties as an explanation can you describe diffraction.

只能用类波特征来,解释和描述衍射。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

And the result is a diffraction pattern that produces a series of rings.

得到的衍射图案是,一系列光圈。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

Electron diffraction was born. Electron.

电子衍射产生了。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

You remember this. Now, this is diffraction.

你们都在这里，记得吧，现在说到衍射了。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

And x-ray diffraction allows us to characterize solid matter.

让我们可以用来,表征固态物质。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

But for now let's simply say that we have a diffraction which we know occurs only by wave-like behavior and it involves the use of x-rays. Why x-rays?

但现在让我们来简单假设一下,我们知道,只波才发生衍射,而且衍射涉及了X光的使用，为什么是X光？

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

And there is a technique known as x-ray diffraction.

而且有种X光衍射的技术。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选