The researchers demonstrated how information in pieces of DNA is translated into the thousands of proteins contained in living matter.
VOA: special.2009.12.08
Here the unique thing was that there's a restriction site inside that is present in normal DNA and not present in sickle DNA.
刚才例子中,特性就是在正常的基因中,有酶切位点,而在患者的基因中却没有
DNA also has this sort of combinatorial system where you have a finite number of, I guess, bases or amino acids that could combine to a possible infinity of strings of DNA strings.
脱氧核糖核酸也拥有这种组合系统,你的生物基础或氨基酸数量是有限的,但却能组合出,几乎无限的脱氧核糖核酸螺旋结构
Scientist Cecil Lewis said the human DNA could have been there because people had had contact with the bone.
VOA: special.2011.03.15
The Hepatitis B vaccine I talked about before produced by recombinant DNA technologies, called Recombivax HB, that's one version of it.
我曾经提到过的通过DNA重组技术,制造的乙型肝炎疫苗,被称作重组乙型肝炎疫苗,那是该疫苗的型号之一
The Royal Swedish Academy says the DNA in cells contains the designs for how people, plants and bacteria look and operate.
VOA: special.2009.12.08
That's one of the properties of mitosis, that the DNA gets completely duplicated during the S phase, during DNA synthesis phase.
有丝分裂的一个特征,就是DNA在S期内完全复制,S期就是DNA合成期
The group said Congress should support large amounts of money for all areas of forensic science, not just DNA.
VOA: special.2009.10.03
It's called cDNA or complimentary DNA to indicate that it's a copy, a complimentary copy of the messenger RNA.
它叫cDNA或者互补DNA,意味着它是一个拷贝,一个信使RNA反转录得出的DNA拷贝
So far,DNA testing has cleared the term is exonerated more than two hundred forty people in the United States.
VOA: special.2009.10.03
We talked about the structure of DNA, how it works in terms of a physical chemical model of the DNA molecules.
上节课我们讲了DNA的结构,从理化模型的角度讲了,DNA分子是如何工作的
Now we know that genetics makes this connection even deeper and we are linked to our ancestors by DNA.
VOA: special.2009.12.01
If you have DNA fragments, so this is DNA that you've cut up into fragments using restriction enzymes for example.
如果你有DNA片段,例如有一段你用限制酶,切割成片段的DNA
The DNA particles were designed so pieces next to each other contained eighty letters that overlapped, with one placed over the other.
VOA: special.2010.07.20
That's something about the physical chemistry of DNA, what it looks like, and how it behaves in the simple sense.
上面我们直观地讲解了DNA的理化特点,DNA的结构,以及它的功能
Human DNA carries the information that decides our heredity, the characteristics passed on to us by our ancestors.
VOA: special.2010.03.23
I talked about just not using viruses but using plasmid DNA together with lipids and that's another strategy for gene therapy.
这一部分我们不仅讲了病毒的应用,也讲了利用脂质体包裹的质粒DNA,基因治疗还有其它的策略
The study found that sixteen babies born by C-section had higher DNA-methylation rates immediately after they were born than the other babies.
VOA: special.2009.11.24
So, totally avoids the manufacturing processes that are used to produce other vaccines; you got to manufacture DNA instead.
这完全避免了曾经用于,制造其它疫苗的那些生产过程,你只需要制造DNA就行了
Or,he said human DNA really was present in the bone, but the bone was too small or low-quality to repeat the first results.
VOA: special.2011.03.15
You're not just trying to clone the DNA, you're trying to also clone or make many copies of the protein.
你不仅想要复制DNA,更想要克隆或是制造,许许多多的蛋白质产物
Inside the yeast cell, the yeast machinery recognized that the two DNA pieces had the same order.
VOA: special.2010.07.20
This week we're going to talk about DNA technology and genetic engineering: this is Chapter 3 of the book.
这星期我们将探讨DNA技术,和基因工程,这是本书第三章的内容
Scientists are testing bone from Nikumaroro to learn if DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid, can be recovered from it.
VOA: special.2011.01.18
If mitosis occurs the way that it's supposed to, the DNA that's in each of these cells is the same.
如果有丝分裂的过程按部就班地进行,那所有细胞的DNA都是相同的
The DNA of the flowering azalea plant,for example, contains all the information that makes it an azalea.
VOA: special.2010.03.23
If I wanted to link another nucleotide to this DNA chain what would I attach here on the bottom?
如果想把另一核苷酸连接到这条DNA链,我将会在DNA链末端添加什么
He had shared a Nobel Prize for his part in the discovery of the structure of DNA.
VOA: special.2010.03.23
G2 is a phase that indicates the gap between when DNA synthesis occurs and when the next mitotic event occurs.
2期是在DNA合成期完成后,到分裂期开始前的间期
You take advantage of that, you put it in a test tube, together with nucleotides and primers and your DNA.
利用这一点,把它和核苷酸,引物及DNA一起放进试管
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