The intending author, in other words, is outside, whereas we can argue that the intentional structure is inside.
作者,换句话说,是外在的,而意向性结构是内在的。
Well, I'm intending to do Economics
我打算学经济学。
After all, this is an extremely pious Puritan. But as late as the 1640s, this was not at all the epic subject that Milton was intending to use.
不管怎么说,弥尔顿是个很虔诚的清教徒,但是到了17世纪,40年代的时候,弥尔顿都根本没想过要写这个主题。
How do you get from an intending author to an intentional structure and back?
如何从有意图的作者,到意向性结构然后在回过来?
But by the time Milton begins writing his epic, he abandons his plan for a nationalistic poem, a nationalist poem, and decides instead to use the subject matter that he had been intending for that prospective tragedy, Paradise Lost.
当弥尔顿开始写史诗的时候,他放弃了原来写民族主义诗歌的计划,转而决定用他本来打算写的悲剧,《失乐园》的主题。
But to speak of an intentional structure as a center is not at all the same thing as to speak of an intending person, author, being, or idea that brought it into existence, because that's extraneous.
但是讲到一个作为中心的意向性结构,与讲到一个创造它的人,作者,存在,或概念是完全不同的,因为那是外来的。
Clearly, this is something that he wants to believe or that he needs to believe, but there does seem to be evidence that at least at this early point in Milton's life he's intending to remain sexually abstinent forever.
很显然,这些都是他想去相信的,或者他需要相信的,但好像有证据证明至少有一点很清楚,弥尔顿一生都想做一个禁欲者。
Such where the deep transported mind may soar Above the wheeling poles, and at Heav'n's door Look in, and see each blissful Deity Now the graver subject that Milton is intending at some point to expound upon is clearly an epic one.
埋藏于心底的思想会,冲天而上并到达上帝的门前,往里一瞥你会看到每个快乐的神,现在弥尔顿正打算用更庄重的主题,详细点说就是史诗。
You prove to your teacher that you understand the authors by being able to put their meaning in other words -in other words, to say the author is intending to say something, not just that the text says something and this is what it says, with your exam then being one long screed of quotation.
你们用自己的话写出文章的含义,以此向老师证明你们理解作者的意图,换句话说,要告诉老师作者想表达什么,而不仅仅是文本说的什么内容,然后在试卷上来一大段,冗长的引用。
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