Algae microorganisms in the water overpopulate because of the surplus nitrogen.

VOA: special.2009.07.28

So, not just a spectrum of viruses, but there's viruses and bacteria and parasites and other microorganisms that can cause disease.

所以,不是只有病毒,还有病毒,细菌,寄生虫,和其它各种微生物都能导致疾病

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Also, shows you something about the challenge of it, because we are susceptible to attack from lots of different kinds of microorganisms.

同样也向你们展示这其中的一些挑战,因为我们也容易受到,各类微生物感染的危害

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Other kinds of microorganisms reproduce and cause tissue damage in a different way.

其他种类微生物的繁殖,也可以以其他形式引起组织的损害

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Drugs like antibiotics, Penicillin, Erythromycin, again something else you probably all had experience with and you think well that's not Biomedical Engineering that's science, that's somebody discovering a molecule that kills microorganisms.

像抗生素,青霉素和红霉素这样的药物,你们都用过这些药,你不认为这属于生物医学工程的研究范围,而认为是科学的产物,科学家发现这种分子能够杀灭微生物

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

The reason is that because of the ways that different microorganisms take the ways the different microorganisms reproduce and damage cells and tissue within your body, you need different ways to respond to them effectively.

因为不同的微生物以不同的方式,以不同的方式繁殖,和损害体内的组织和细胞,你需要多种有效的免疫反应来对付它们

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选