Freud would come to be called the father of psychoanalysis.

VOA: special.2010.04.13

A big problem with this is a lot of Freudian theory is claimed to be validated in the course of psychoanalysis.

这里存在的一个大问题便是,精神分析理论中的很多内容,被认为是能够在精神分析的过程中,得到证实的。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

For most--Maybe not all, but for most psychological disorders, there are quicker and more reliable treatments than psychoanalysis.

虽然不能说全部，但是对于大多数的心理障碍来说，也确实存在着比精神分析,更加快捷可靠的治疗方法。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Psychoanalysis is rarely used in the United States anymore.

VOA: special.2010.04.13

The psychoanalysis is about basically understanding mostly through the subconscious: that's how you understand it; that's how you improve the quality of life.

精神分析学主要通过潜意识分析：,它决定你的理解;,决定如何改善生活。

哈佛公开课 - 幸福课课程节选

Psychoanalysis has its supporters as well as its critics.

VOA: special.2010.04.13

And the claim that psychoanalysis proves itself by being- by its tremendous success in curing mental illness is also almost certainly not true.

对于精神分析,通过在治疗心理疾病方面获得的巨大成功,证明了其理论的正确性,这个观点当然也是不对的。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Psychoanalysis is a method of therapy.

VOA: special.2010.04.13

Obviously, he drew upon all sorts of sources and predecessors but psychoanalysis is identified as Freud's creation.

显然，他利用了各种资源,还总结了前人的成果,但精神分析依然被认为,是由弗洛伊德提出的。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

The key notion of psychoanalysis is your problems are-- actually reflect deeper phenomena.

精神分析的关键假设在于,你所遇到的问题-,实际上反映出了更深层次的冲突。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And the truth is Freudian psychoanalysis is almost never studied inside psychology departments.

事实上几乎没有心理学系,研究过弗洛伊德的精神分析。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And I want to talk about psychoanalysis today and behaviorism next week.

今天我们先来讲讲精神分析理论,下周再谈行为主义理论。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

So today and Monday we're going to talk about two very big ideas and these ideas are associated with Sigmund Freud and B. F. Skinner and are psychoanalysis and behaviorism.

所以在今天和星期一,我们将学习两大心理理论,其代表人物分别是,西格蒙特·弗洛伊德和,伯尔赫斯·弗雷德里克·斯金纳,这两个理论便是精神分析理论,和行为主义理论。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Freud developed and championed the theory of psychoanalysis by himself.

弗洛依德是精神分析的,提出者与拥护者。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And then psychoanalysis, the second force.

然后是第二势力精神分析学。

哈佛公开课 - 幸福课课程节选

He was deeply ambitious to the cause of promoting psychoanalysis, to the cause of presenting his view and defending it, and he was often dishonest, extremely brutal to his friends, and terrible to his enemies.

他雄心勃勃,想要壮大精神分析，想要向世人展示他的观点,想要为其观点进行辩护，他还经常说谎，对朋友蛮不讲理，对竞争对手也毫不留情。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

The second force was psychoanalysis.

第二势力是精神分析学。

哈佛公开课 - 幸福课课程节选

I'm putting Freud here but what I mean is well-known defenders of Freud will make some claims like: adult personality traits are shaped by the course of psychosexual development; all dreams are disguised wish fulfillment; psychoanalysis is the best treatment for mental disorders.

我虽然在这里说的是弗洛伊德,其实指的是那些著名的弗洛伊德的拥护者,他们会总结出这样的观点：,成年人的人格特质,是在性心理的发展过程中形成的;,所有的梦境都是愿望满足的伪装;,精神分析是治疗心理障碍的最佳手段。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选