He says that instead of using professionals, al-Qaida is finding people who are ideologically motivated and well-placed to attack, but who receive only rudimentary training.

VOA: standard.2010.05.05

And this is precisely the opposite of the tyrant who Plato describes as a person of limitless desires who lacks the most rudimentary kind of governance, namely self-control.

而这正是对比于专制,即柏拉图形容中,拥有无限欲望的人,他们缺少最基本的管理，或说自控。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

This is an example of a rudimentary brain machine interface.

这是一个脑机接口界面的示范

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And even six-month-olds are sensitive to these rudimentary facts of arithmetic, telling us something about their mathematical knowledge, but also telling us something about that they expect things to remain when they're out of sight.

即便六个月大的婴儿,对算术的基础知识已经相当敏感,向我们展示了婴儿所具有的数学知识,但也同时告诉了我们,婴儿在看不到物体时,仍然会认为物体依然存在

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选