As a result, one side of the fault area lifts, causing the pressure that has been building up inside to be released.

VOA: special.2009.07.07

You've got to put more pressure on one side than the other if you want to push that gas through the throttle, right? So this is where the time scale issue comes into play.

如果你想让更多的气体通过节流阀,应该使一边的压强,大于另一边，是吗？所以这就是,时间尺度发挥作用的地方。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

It's tabulated in books, and this we can measure p in the experiment. Delta p here is the change in pressure from the left side to the right side, and we can put a thermometer, measure the temperature before the experiment and measure the temperature after the experiment.

这列在书上，这个量我们在,实验中也可以测量，在这里Δ,是从左边到右边的压强变化，我们可以放一个温度计，去测量实验前的温度,再去测量试验后的温度。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

The study showed that Polycap lowered blood pressure and cholesterol without many side effects.

VOA: special.2009.04.08

Or in many kinds of gas refrigerators where you push a gas through a nozzle close to room temperature, what you find is that the gas coming out on the other side under lower pressure is cooler than the gas that went through on the other side.

或者在很多种压缩气体式冰箱中,你让气体通过接近室温的管口,你会发现从压力低的一边,出来的气体比通过,另一边的气体更冷,真正的冰箱实际上通过。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

In the study,patients who received lower doses of steroids by mouth spent less time in the hospital, and their risk of side effects such as glaucoma, high blood pressure and edema, or swelling in the legs, was reduced.

VOA: standard.2010.06.21

Then you put two pistons, one on that side here and one on this side here, and the external pressure here, we're going to call that p1.

接下来我们放进两个活塞,一个在这，一个在这,这变外界的压强为p1；

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选