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The dogs pick up on that." "They know that their owner has just dissociated and a lot of them will just spontaneously nudge their owners to try to kind of get them back to consciousness."
VOA: standard.2010.05.18
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When we have an isolated system, the criterion that determineswhether something happens spontaneously is the entropy has to increase.
对于孤立系统,决定一个过程是否自发发生的判据为：,熵必须增加。
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OK, clearly we'd be much better off if we had some systematic quantitative way to tell whether something would happen spontaneously.
好，如果我们有一些系统定量的方法来判断,一个过程是否会自发进行,那就会更好了。
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The panting and happy reader, and there they spontaneously embrace and are linked forever if the book lasts forever.
是气喘吁吁却兴高采烈的读者，他们在这里,不由自主的相拥，只要作品永存，他们就永不分离。
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So, these things here that you have in your hand, is the results of my spontaneously going to staples before class.
你们手头上东西，都是我们在上课前买到的。
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Now this means, among other things, that Brooks is not anything like what we may spontaneously caricature perhaps as a traditional psychoanalytic critic.
在其他方面，布鲁克斯并不是我们平时讽刺的,传统心理学批评家那样的人。
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this happens spontaneously, you actually get energy out of the reaction as this happens.
这是自发的，当反应发生的时候,你会自发地放出能量。
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Once again,they don't spontaneously emerge once the painful experiences go away.
再说一次，幸福不会自动出现,并不是没有痛苦就能感到幸福。
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So, people naturally and spontaneously make arrangements to share risks.
所以，人们自发的,商定共同分担风险。
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To say it's natural for us to do so is not to say we engage in political life spontaneously and avidly, as you might say spiders spin webs or ants build anthills.
说我们本能地会那么做,并不代表,我们自然且贪婪地,忙于政治生活，就像蜘蛛结网,或蚂蚁筑蚁冢。
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Richard Shweder So, the anthropologist Richard Shweder gives a list here of human differences: People have found it quite natural to be spontaneously appalled, outraged, indignant, proud, disgusted, guilty and ashamed by all sorts of things.
人类学家,列出了一连串的人类差异：,有些事物会让人们不约而同地,感到震惊，愤怒，义愤，骄傲，恶心，内疚，羞愧。
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And it follows qualitatively from just your ordinary observations a bout the direction in which things go spontaneously, right.
定性地来说,就是你们日常生活中观察到,自发进行的物理现象,会有方向性。
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So now, now that we've got all three of the major laws of thermodynamics, what I want to start in on is a discussion of what happens spontaneously.
现在既然我们已经得到了,热力学的三个主要定理，我想现在开始讨论的是,什么过程会自发进行。
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Trotsky is not simple-minded in his literary taste, and he doesn't just sort of spontaneously insist that everybody has to write socialist realism.
列夫，托洛斯基的文学品味并不单一，他也不要求每人都必须,按以社会主义现实主义写作。
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And I didn't specify the conditions, but if we were to do this under ordinary chemical conditions of some, you'd say room temperature and pressure, right, they all happen spontaneously.
我并没有特别说明反应条件，但是如果我们在通常的化学条件下,实现这些化学反应，比如在室温和大气压下下，他们都是自发的。
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I mean, Heidegger raises the interesting fact that we spontaneously recognize something.
我的意思是，海德格尔提出,我们自发地认知。
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It comes spontaneously to us to say "red light" means "stop."
那我们就是自发的认知“
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I will make up a third row somehow spontaneously here.
我将你们在这里组成三排。
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Just to illustrate the kind of issues that we're up against here, let me just consider a few different chemical reactions, all of which happen spontaneously.
为了说明我们的观点,考虑一些，不同的化学反应，这些化学反应都是自发进行的。
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What do we do to tell whether that change will happen spontaneously?
我们如何才能知道,这个变化是不是自发的？
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Second reason for having positive psychology's field of study and focusing on what works and focusing on research in happiness,relationships and wellbeing is because happiness does not spontaneously rise when take unhappiness away.
第二个研究积极心理学的原因,研究可行的事和,研究快乐，人际关系，幸福的原因,是因为幸福不会因为驱除了忧愁,而自动增长。
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And so what this gave us was a very, very useful general criterion for determining whether something happened spontaneously.
这个告诉我们的是一个,非常非常一般的判据,他能帮助我们判断一个过程是否自发进行。
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In those cases, though, you'd have quite a reasonable equilibrium, spontaneously that is there would be a lot of reaction that went if you simply started under practical conditions and let it go.
你也会得到平衡，尽管在这种情况下你得到了一个,自发的，合理的平衡,这是在正常条件下进行的,许多化学反应的情况。
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Here is what we calculate to tell whether it happens spontaneously.
这就是我们所需要计算的物理量,它能够告诉我们变化是否会自发发生。
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Even something quite unfavorable might happen at least a little bit spontaneously.
初始浓度是多少,即使有些不太有利的过程。
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And if delta G is greater than zero, then it goes spontaneously in the other direction.
如果dG大于零会怎样，那体系会向着反方向自发转变。
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Which way will it go spontaneously?
哪条路径是自发的？
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This one also happens spontaneously.
这个反应同样自发发生。
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So now we have a different sign for delta H and it still happens spontaneously.
现在自由焓的变化的符号不一样了,但是这个过程仍然自发的进行。
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We simply, kind of spontaneously, make the division.
我们只需要自己把他们区分开来。
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