"When you keep talking about abomination and about the way the Bible looks at the issue of homosexuality, there are individuals out there who could turn those words into violence."
VOA: standard.2010.07.29
And the way that we'll do this is starting with talking about the discovery of the electron and the nucleus here.
在这之后,我们就可以通过,经典力学来描述一个原子。
But the only way you're ever going to get out of talking like a child is if you grow up like a child does.
但是,如果你不想像儿童那样磕磕巴巴地讲话,你就要像儿童一样,快速地成长起来,这是唯一的途径。
We can think of it in the same type of way when we're talking about actual reactions happening.
我们在讨论一个真实反应的时候,也可以从这个观点出发来进行分析。
But talk of the mind is just a way of talking about these abilities that the body has when it's functioning properly.
但是心灵,仅仅是在肉体还能正常工作时,对这些精神能力的一种表述
OK. So to do this, we need a little more abstract way of talking about efficiency, and so, the question is, how do we think about efficiency? Typically there's two things we want to measure.
好,为了达到这个目的,我们需要用一种有点,抽象的方式去讨论效率,这衍生出来,一个问题,我们该怎么去认识效率?,主要来说我们有两个要量化的东西。
But your way of talking I have absolutely no trouble hearing whatsoever, so you can all project and articulate the way that Evan did.
但我能完全听清你所说的,所以你们可以都,按照伊万的说话方式来。
In other words, what is there--which is a kind of way of talking really has to do with what Gadamer means when he talks also about die Sache, the subject matter.
换句话说,存在,确实和伽达默尔所说的,事情本身有联系。
There is no way to talk about what he's talking about in the kinds of settlements that existed before the invention of the polis, and that I think is worth mentioning.
因为他是无法,在城邦出现前谈论,这种存在形式的居住地的,我认为这一点很值得注意
Black Boy We started this course talking about Black Boy - and the way that a whole world of pressure-- pushed on the borders of that work and actually changed its very material form.
在开始这门课的时候我们先讨论了,说了这个充满政治压力的种族矛盾激化的世界-,并且已经改变了,它的实体范畴的。
And there's some amazing scenes in it where they shave the heads of horizontal collaborators, which is sort of a crude way of talking about French women who slept with German officers-- horizontal collaboration. And at the end of the movie, there was Maurice Chevalier.
有一些很棒的镜头,给那些卧床法奸剃头,这是一种很粗鲁的说法形容那些,和德国军官上床的法国女人,卧床法奸,在电影最后,有莫里斯·舍瓦利埃
James Henry Hammond starts writing in the forties and into the fifties and he takes it much further, and he writes over and over and over again that, said James Henry Hammond, is that too damn many northerners didn't understand it is the way of the world as it is, and they ought to stop talking about the world as it ought to be.
詹姆斯.亨利.哈蒙德不惑之年才开始写作,到了五十岁仍笔耕不辍,他不停地写作,不停地著书,詹姆斯·亨利·哈蒙德说道,大多数北方人不能明白,这就是世界的本原,他们应该停止有关世界本源的讨论
Well, a smile is just a way of talking about the ability of the body to do something.
笑就是我们表达,肉体某项能力的一种方式
Talk about the mind, says the physicalist, is just a way of talking about the body.
物理学家说谈论精神,是谈论肉体的一种方式。
Talking about smiles, as we've noted before, is just a way of talking about either what the body can do or what a certain area of the body can do.
谈论微笑,像我们之前提到的,那只不过是谈论身体,或者身体的一部分,能做什么的一种说法
Similarly, then, according to the physicalist, talk of the mind, despite the fact that we have a noun there, is just a way of talking about the abilities of the body to do various things.
相似地,物理主义观点认为,心灵,即便这个名词的确存在,只是我们表达,肉体各种行为能力的一种方式
He can see that you could be a physicalist and say that the mind is dependent on the body, the mind is just a way of talking about what the body can do when it's working properly.
他能了解你能作为物理学家,说精神依靠肉体,说精神也就是说当身体运转,身体可以做些什么。
But minds are just a way of talking about the abilities of the body.
但是心灵只不过是肉体能力的,另一种表达方式
So I think, at least when there's the need to be careful-- maybe we don't normally have a need to be careful-- but when there's the need to be careful, we should say, talk of the mind is a way of talking about the P-functioning of the body.
所以我认为,至少在需要严谨的时候,也许我们并不常需要如此严谨,但是当我们需要谨慎时,我们应该会说,心灵是表达,肉体人类能力的一种方式
Now as metonymy, the delays we have been talking about, -- the paratactic structure of the way in which the story is told-- all of those, and the elements of repetition, are forms that we recognize as metonymic, but there's something beyond that at the level of theme.
作为转喻,我们之前说过的延后,在这个故事中表现为那种并列的结构-,都是重复的元素,我们把它们看做是转喻的,但是还有些东西在这个主题之上。
If the mind is just a way of talking about the body, how could I imagine the mind without the body?
如果心灵只不过是身体的另一种说法,我怎么能独立于身体想象心灵呢
Talk of smiles is just a way of talking about the ability of the body to smile, to form a smile.
我们会谈到笑只是为了表达,肉体具有笑的能力,能够微笑
Physical objects is just a way of talking about the ideas the mind has or something like that.
物理对象不过是被当作,理念,心灵或是其他的一些东西罢了
Talk about a smile is just a way of talking about the body's ability to smile.
用笑作举例只是想说明,肉体具有笑的能力
What's really prior is the car itself and talking about car stages is a certain convenience a kind of way of chopping up the fundamental thing of the car.
重要的是,汽车本身,谈论阶段只是提供便利,是一个把基本部分,切分开的方法。
So this Cartesian argument seems to show us that the mind is something separate from, distinct from, not reducible to, not just a way of talking about, my body.
所以这个卡氏论证似乎给我们表明了,心灵是独立于身体,不同于身体,不能称作身体,不是"我身体"的另一种说法
The mind is just a way of talking about the fact that our body can think, can communicate, can plan, can deliberate, can be creative, can write poetry, can fall in love.
心灵只是我们用来表达,肉体可以思考,可以相互交流,可以规划,可以深思熟虑,可以富有创造力,可以写诗,可以彼此相爱的一种方式
The point, though, is that from the physicalist perspective, the best thing to say is, talk about a mind is a way of talking about these various mental abilities of the body.
从物理主义的角度出发,用最确切的语言加以表达,心灵是表述,肉体各种精神能力的方式
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