Now I'll pick up with this next Tuesday; it's a perfect transition into the pro-slavery argument and southern worldview. Thank you.
下星期二我会来听听你们的想法,我想它是亲奴制的发展和,南方世界观形成的重要因素,谢谢
and it's much more relevant and less pompous than it used to be.
它与过去相比更亲民,不那么傲慢了。
Southern pro-slavery defenders are much more likely to stress a human's duty, than they're ever to stress a human's rights.
南方的亲奴主义者们,相比较人类的权利而言,更加强调人类的义务
You can think of electron affinity as sort of the ionization in reverse of the ion.
电子亲合,是离子化的逆过程。
But in fact, Peter the Great listened to whom he wanted to and ignored the others.
但实际上,彼得大帝亲吝远贤
What was Romulus' murder of Remus or Cain's murder of Abel, ? but the kind of murder that founded, at the basis of the founding of cities and civilizations?
罗慕洛斯谋杀双胞胎兄弟雷摩斯,或该隐弒杀亲弟埃布尔,不都是为了创建而为的谋杀吗,为了创建城市及人类文明?
a lot of people have really connected with them and their energy.
很多人都觉得王子们的气质很亲民。
His grandmother is washing him and his brother in the tub, and she's washing his butt, and he says to her, "When you're finished, kiss back there."
他祖母帮他擦屁股时,他兄弟也在浴缸里,他对祖母说,:,“洗完澡你要亲我的屁股,“
This is often the way relationships start "We like each other, I'm physically attracted to each other, I-- to you, I enjoy spending time with you but I'm not making any long-term commitments.
爱情经常以这种形式开场,我们喜欢对方,享受肌肤之亲-,享受一起度过的时光,但不做长远的承诺。
Ok, well... I actually, I've only been on two dates on "OkCupid".
好吧,其实我也只是在OkCupid上相过两次亲。
Although pro-slavery writers will become deeply contemptuous of Natural Law of Natural Law doctrine as it can be applied to the possibilities of man.
虽然亲奴制的作家,会非常蔑视自然法和及其规律法则,因为它能激发人类的潜能
then there's a whole array of economic arguments, and the cynic, the economic determinist, simply goes to the economic conclusions of pro-slavery and nowhere else.
于是有了一系列的经济学论据,愤世嫉俗地经济决定论者,单纯的从经济角度出发,来支持亲奴主义者
And Dew wrote a forceful defense of slavery in the wake of this, which became kind of a seminal text for all future pro-slavery writers.
此后后德夫为维护奴隶制写了一份有力的辩护,这份辩护被所有后来的亲奴主义作家,尊为一部文献
In 1855 an anthology of pro-slavery writings was published in the South.
在1855年,一本关于亲奴的文选,在南方出版了
And lastly, there was a kind of utopian pro-slavery.
最后,还有一种乌托邦式的亲奴制
Almost all pro-slavery writers at one point or another will dip into the Old Testament, or dip into the New Testament they especially would dip to the Old to show how slavery is an ancient and venerable institution.
几乎所有的亲奴主义作家,都或多或少地接触过《旧约》,或阅读过《新约》,特别是《旧约》,因为他们,需要证明奴隶制是一个古老而庄严的制度
He believed in a strong central state, which was a real departure for him from the rest of the pro-slavery writers.
他坚信有个强大的中央政府,在亲奴主义作家中,他的理论着实是个大飞跃
Probably the most prominent pro-slavery writer to make the racial case and they all did but probably the most prominent was George Fitzhugh.
也许最著名的亲奴制作家,都想创作出一套种族法案,他们也确实这么做了,但最著名的当属乔治·菲茨休
But in the end Colcott Jones becomes a classic example of the guilty pro-slavery slaveholder.
但是最终考克特.琼斯成为了一个典型的,自认为有罪的亲奴制的奴隶主
I think I labeled this one two, 3 ionization I labeled three, 4 electron affinity I labeled four 5 and crystallization I labeled five.
这一步为步骤,离子化为步骤,电子亲合为步骤,结晶为步骤。
That is to say as a reward for bravery, exhibited bravery, the hero should be allowed to kiss anyone they like while they are on patrol, male or female.
这也就是说,勇敢的奖赏,意即展现出的勇敢,英雄应被允许在他们执行侦察时,亲任何人的嘴,无论是男是女。
Now pro-slavery writers were inspired by this to some extent, but many of them will simply convert it.
某种程度上,这给了亲奴主义作家灵感,但是他们中许多人会转变这种观念
He wasn't that widely read, I must admit, but it shows us how far pro-slavery could ultimately go.
我必须承认,他的作品流传不广,但他向人们展示了亲奴主义者可以走多远
In 1860,that anthology was updated, particularly with the works of George Fitzhugh, into a 900-page volume, which was really in most ways only excerpts of pro-slavery writing.
860年,此书再版,特别加入乔治·菲茨休的一些著作,容量增加到了900页,堪称当时,亲奴派作品之最
He was in some ways the epitome of the kind of cynical pro-slavery.
在某些方面他是一个典型,愤世嫉俗的亲奴分子
Just consider this as a sense of the scale of pro-slavery writing.
权当是对亲奴派作品的范围作个,大概的认识
So this reaction is called electron affinity.
整个这个反应称为电子亲合。
Now, there are many ways to look at pro-slavery.
看待亲奴主义可以通过许多方式
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