many of these ion channels have this size exclusion pore, it's a very important part of them.

很多离子通道也都有这样的具有尺寸排斥性的小孔，这是它们非常重要的组成部分。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

you make a little hole, and go in with an instrument instead of making an incision.

医生会先打开一个小孔，将仪器伸进去。而不是像以前一样做一个切口。

MIT用数字说话 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

You did not see a tiny, tiny little stream coming out of each of these orifices.

你看不到细小细小的光束,从这些小孔里出来。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选