Hobbes was the tutor to a royal household who followed the King into exile during the English Civil War.
贺伯斯是一位皇室家庭的家教老师,该户人家于英国内战时,随着英皇流亡;
They say that if we didn't have a Royal Family, we would just have a president, but, so what?
他们说,如果我们没有皇室,我们就会有总统,但是,那又怎样?
It's basically just kind of an uncomely family battle royal, in which there were bloody settlings of scores.
基本上皇室家族内部 人们不择手段,数十载血雨腥风不断
There is a Homburg and there is a Borsalino, Here's Bohr mixing it up with royalty.
一个是汉堡帽,一个是博尔萨利诺帽,这是波尔和皇室人员。
And it's reason for British people to be excited when, you know, someone has a wedding,
当皇室举办婚礼的时候,英国人有了一个兴奋的理由,
You've got the Royal Family, Queen Elizabeth, you've got Charles, Prince Charles.
你能看到皇室家族,伊丽莎白女王,你能看到查尔斯王子。
And,it was not just a random act, he wanted to extinguish this royal line.
这并不是一次无计划的行动,刺杀者想要灭绝这支皇室成员
He left England with many of the royal families, the aristocratic families, who were threatened by the republican armies organized by Cromwell and that had executed the King.
他和许多皇室家庭一起离开了英国,那些贵族家庭,被克伦威尔领导的共和军队所威慑,正是克伦威尔处决了国王。
and my daughter's generation have nothing to do with the Royal Family.
以及我女儿这一代的人和皇室没有任何联系。
Such states, of course, did not need a bureaucracy for there were no vast royal or state holdings that needed management and not much economic surplus to support a bureaucratic class.
国家无需官僚体制,因为没有庞大的皇室家族,和国家财富需要管理,也没多少经济盈余能够维持官僚阶级
so you've got the Duke of York, who's a relative,
有约克公爵,他是皇室的亲戚,
How are the Royal Family and Parliament different?
皇室和议会有什么不同?
He looks like one of these royal people that were painted all the time.
他的神态很像通常画像中的皇室成员
Can you explain to us each member of the Royal Family?
你可以给我们解释一下皇室的各个成员吗?
There's Prince Philip, and this is some Danish royalty in the back.
这是菲利普王子,这背后是丹麦皇室成员。
Yes. New Haven was in part started by, founded by, members of the, you might say, the republican opposition to royalty and to the English king.
是的,纽黑文部分上,是由反对皇室,和英国国王的,共和反对力量所建立的。
If you said, "What is English?", the Royal Family are.
如果你说,“什么是英国?”答案就是皇室。
That is to say, it was some kind of a big religious thing going on here, where the king-- it was obviously a royal thing because the cost of it was so enormous; nobody else could afford a tomb of that kind.
也就是说,蜂窝墓与庞大的宗教行为有关,很显然与皇室相关,这是国王所埋葬的地方,因为建造它耗资巨大,没有其他人能建造的起这种墓穴
But he paid attention to royal expenses, personal expenses.
但他很留心皇室的花销,个人的花销
And I personally don't really understand why we need a Royal Family.
我个人真的不理解为什么我们需要一个皇室。
the Royal Family used to run the country
整个国家是由皇室统治的,
I don't think we need a Royal Family,
我觉得我们不需要皇室,
Yeah. Well. there's the direct Royal Family,
好的。有直系皇室,
And there's a new energy about the Royal Family now
现在皇室有一股新的力量,
What does the Royal Family mean to English people?
对于英国人来说,皇室意味着什么呢?
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