Let me talk for a while about some of the formal features of Hobbes' sovereign power, of the Hobbesian state.
接下来我要说说,霍布斯关于君主权力和他理想下的国家',应当具有的一些特征。
Hobbes in the Hobbesian doctrine of sovereignty, or the Hobbesian sovereign, to have a complete monopoly of power within his given territory.
在他的君主学说,或是霍布斯式的君主论中,霍布斯认为,在特定的领土中,存在着一种绝对的权利。
He only insists that sovereign power remain absolute and undivided whether it belongs to a single person, a few, or the many.
他所强调的是,无论国家权力是掌控在个人手里,还是少数人或是集体手里,它都应当是绝对而不可分割的。
The sovereign holds total power over all the institutions of civilian and ecclesiastical life, holding sway over a kind of peaceable kingdom.
君主拥有绝对的权力,它高于所有的平民机构或是教会机构,支配着和平的国家。
Machiavelli speaks of the prince, while Hobbes speaks of the sovereign, that is a kind of impersonal or in Hobbes' language, artificial power created out of a contract.
马基雅维利探讨君主,而霍布斯则探讨主权,这算是不受个人感情影响的,在霍布斯的说法里,君主的权力是由契约产生的。
应用推荐