The part of their brain that could control certain behaviors is just not active yet.
控制特定行为的大脑区域,还未曾被激活
And one of their behaviors is pressing the lever.
其中的一个动作便是压杠杆。
One of the main ideas we'll talk about is the distinction: we'll talk about specifically on the lecture on change between affect, behaviors and cognitions.
我们会集中讨论的一点是“差别:,在有关“改变“的课上中会着重谈,情感,行为和认知的差别。
Behaviors last longer if they're reinforced intermittently " and this is known as "the partial reinforcement effect."
间隔强化会使行为持续时间更久,这就是所谓的“部分强化效应“
So for an example, he argued that the prison system needs to be reformed because instead of focusing on notions of justice and retribution what we should do is focus instead on questions of reinforcing good behaviors and punishing bad ones.
举个例子,他认为监狱体系需要改革,因为人们不应关注公正与赎罪,而应当去关注对良好行为的强化,以及对不良行为的惩罚。
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