• We already talked about the Hittite vassal treaties as a model for the Israelite covenant, when we were talking about Exodus.

    我们已经将希提的纳贡条约作为以色列立约,的范本进行过研究,在我们讲解出埃及记的时候。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • Israel's past and present and future generations form a collective entity, Israel, that collectively assents to the covenant.

    犹太人的过去,现在,未来形成了一个共同的存在,全体犹太人都赞成这个契约。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • The Lady's talent has to be spent in order to fulfill the covenant of the trust between the master and the servant.

    小姐的才能必须要利用,按主人和仆人之间的信任契约去做。

    耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

  • He accepts entirely, or the laws force him to accept entirely, the covenant that every citizen has with the laws that binds them to absolute obedience.

    他全盘接受,或说法律迫使他全盘接受,每位公民,与法律的约定,使他们束缚于绝对服从中。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • The covenant also entails God's promise to restore the rhythm of life and nature and never again to destroy the earth.

    诺亚之约,使上帝必须信守自己的诺言,重新恢复人类和自然的秩序,永远不能再毁坏。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • Moses reads the book of the covenant--it's called the Scroll of the Covenant--publicly: this is said in Exodus 24:7.

    摩西阅读了契约卷,在《出埃及记》24:7中,也叫立约卷。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • Remember in the Noahide covenant, in Genesis 9, which is a Priestly passage, the Priestly blood prohibition: You may not spill human blood.

    在《诺亚律法》中,在《创世纪》的第九章,是一篇祭司的文章,它禁止血液:,不能溢漏人血。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • Milton makes a covenant with the reader. It's as if he's signing a contract because he's asking for credit here.

    他与读者签了契约,就好像,因为他要借款所以签了份合同一样。

    耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

  • Another Canaanite group, the Gibeonites, trick the Israelites into making a covenant with them, and it is a covenant the Israelites then feel bound to observe.

    另一个迦南群体是基便人,他们诱骗以色列人与他们签订契约,以色列人后来觉得理应遵守这一契约。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • The remaining chapters are appendices: 23 is a farewell address, and 24 is a renewal of the covenant at Shechem which brings everything to a nice conclusion.

    其余章节有补充作用:,23章是告别演说,24章是在示剑重申契约,使所有事情都有了美好结局。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • Some laws in Exodus,the Book of the Covenant,a few things--yes, it says Moses wrote those down, but not the whole five books that tradition later will ascribe to him.

    出埃及记》中的一些戒律和约书中所提及的部分,说过其中部分是摩西所写,但不是全部,后来传统上才将五经都归名于摩西。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • In fact, in the book of Judges, you will read of a temple to Israel's God, the God of the Covenant, and that temple is called the Temple to the God of the Covenant or Baal Berit.

    事实上,《士师记》中,你会读到祭祀以色列神的庙,订立契约的上帝,这座庙叫做,契约之神庙或者太阳神巴力之约。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • We read of Midianites who covenant into the community We read of Kenites who covenant into the community.

    我们会读到米甸人订立契约进入团体,我们会读到侏儒订立契约进入团体。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • So subservience to a human king, native or foreign, is in these texts considered a rejection of the divine kingship, and it's seen as a breach of the covenant.

    在这些文章中,归属于人类的国王,本土的,国外的,都会当做是对神圣关系的抵制,这被看作是违反契约的行为。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • This covenant explicitly prohibits murder in Genesis 9, that is, the spilling of human blood.

    创世纪》第九章中,诺亚之约明确的禁止谋杀,禁止人类的鲜血染红彼此的双手。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • It's not the same word that's used for Ark of the Covenant, aron by the way: the Ark of the Covenant, the word is aron.

    它与契约之舟的用法并不相同,顺便说一下,在契约之舟中所使用的词语是。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • The covenant concluded at Sinai is referred to as the Mosaic covenant.

    在西奈缔结的契约指的是摩西契约。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • By contrast,the Abrahamic covenant is a covenant with a single individual.

    相比之下,亚伯拉罕之约是一个个人的契约。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • So these are often referred to as the terms of the Noahide covenant.

    这就是著名的诺亚之约。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • That's an additional theme that's associated regularly with the covenant.

    这是额外的一个主题,经常与契约联系在一起。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • So the Mosaic covenant is neither unilateral-- this is now a bilateral covenant, mutual, reciprocal obligations--nor is it unconditional like the other two.

    所以摩西契约不是单边同意的-,是双边契约,包含了平等和互惠的责任,这个契约也不像其他两个是无条件的。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • The rainbow is set up as a symbol of the eternal covenant, a token of the eternal reconciliation between the divine and human realms.

    彩虹,作为契约生效的标志,标志着神与人之间的永久共存。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • Why does it matter that Israel understands its relationship with God, and uses the covenant as a vehicle for expressing its relationship with God, the vehicle of the suzerainty treaty?

    这对犹太人理解他与上帝的关系,和用契约作为一个媒介,阐释他与上帝之间的关系,对这个领主条约,有什么意义呢?

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • The Israelites march around Jericho for six days with seven priests carrying seven horns and the Ark of the Covenant, and then with a blast and a shout the walls tumble.

    以色列人和七位祭司绕耶利哥城六天,带着七支号角和约柜,然后随着爆炸巨响城墙坍塌。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • We have the preamble, and the historical background to the covenant in God's summary introduction to the people in Exodus 20: "I am Yahweh who brought you out of the land of Egypt."

    我们有开场白,签订契约的历史大环境,就像《出埃及记》20中上帝总结性的介绍:,“我是将你们从为奴之地领出来的耶和华“

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • So in Deuteronomy 5:2-3: "The Lord our God made a covenant with us at Horeb . It was not with our fathers that the Lord made this covenant but with us, the living, every one of us who is here today."

    那么在申命记5章2-3节耶和华我们的神在和烈山,与我们立约这约不是与我们祖先立的,乃是与我们今日在这里存活之人立的“

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

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