Alexander defeated the Persian Army, which at that time controlled all of Asia Minor, Modern Turkey, and had even threatened to control Greece.

亚历山大大败波斯军队，波斯人当时控制了整个小亚细亚，现代土耳其，甚至扬言要占领希腊。

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

Conquered peoples would trade their defeated god for the victorious god of their conquerors and eventually there would be a cultural and religious assimilation, intermarriage.

胜利者所信仰的神,自然就取代了被征服民族的神,最终就产生了文化，宗教间的,同化和通婚现象。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

In the current world champion of chess, I think Vladimir Kramnik, was defeated in December by a chess-playing program.

当前的国际象棋世界冠军,弗拉基米尔?克拉姆尼克,就在今年12月被一个国际象棋程序击败

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Sweden kind of disappears from the great power state when they're defeated by Peter the Great in--when is it?--1709.

在1709年被彼得大帝打败后,［此处指的是1709年的波尔塔瓦之战］

耶鲁公开课 - 欧洲文明课程节选

He defeated the Persian Army in Asia Minor at Granicus, the Battle of Granicus, in 334.

他在小亚细亚的格拉尼库斯击败波斯军队，也就是公元前334年的格拉尼库斯河战役。

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

So, defeated political groups might well -or individuals who were the heads of those groups might decide they have to get out of town.

所以,政治上失利的一方,或者这方的领导人,会做出决定,离开城市

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

like his father, is reduced to silence, it is notable that his argument is not defeated.

像他父亲一样沦于沉默，但要注意的是他的辩论还未被击败。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

Satan and the rebel angels have been roundly defeated.

撒旦和叛乱天使们被彻底击败了。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

And that's why I would've voted against the Constitution, I encouraged people to vote against the Constitution, and I know almost nobody, except professors in Paris and Lyon, who are for that Constitution that was defeated a year ago May twenty-ninth-- so,there.

这就是我为什么投票反对欧盟宪法条约,我鼓励人们投反对票,我知道除了那些巴黎和里昂的学究们,几乎没人支持,欧盟宪法条约,而他们在一年前的五月二十九日落败,就是这样

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选

to earn his favor and perhaps his protection, But even that god will have limited powers and abilities and may in fact be defeated or may turn on his devotees.

来赢利他的青睐或者是保护，但纵然是上帝，权力和能力也是有限的,事实上，他也许会被打败，或者发动他的崇拜者。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

Octavian won, and Octavian defeated Mark Antony.

屋大维获胜了，击败了马克·安东尼。

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

So there was Napoleon in the 1800s conquering Europe and being crowned emperor, being defeated by the British,being sent to exile on,was it Elba,right?

拿破仑在1800年代征服欧洲,被加冕为皇帝，被英军击败，然后被放逐于厄尔巴岛？

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

204 So the stele of Merneptah dates to about 1204, and in this victory hymn he's boasting of his victory over various groups in Canaan, and one of the groups he claims to have defeated is Israel.

因此Merneptah石碑可以追溯至，而在这首胜利颂歌中,他在炫耀对迦南部族的胜利，他也提到一个被打败的部族是以色列。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

The question is would the defeated army- would the winning army kill all the defeated guys who were still on the battlefield at the time?

你问的是战败军,胜利的一方是否会杀死,战败但仍在战场上的敌人

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

He doesn't remember being defeated by the British.

不记得被英军打败。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Everybody knows that all those heroes are there because they want to be and they want to be there, so that they can earn both the wealth that can be taken from a defeated city, but even more important, the kind of fame and glory that comes with such deeds.

我们都知道,所有去战斗的英雄们,都是自愿的,他们想去战斗是因为,他们可以赢得从战败的城市获得的财富,更重要的是,由这些功绩带来的名望和荣誉

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选