plastic The good prejudice is our prior awareness that plastic meant something different in the eighteenth century than it means now.
好偏见是我们预先知道,在十八世纪的意思与今天的不同。
Another way into this problem: let's look at the comments that Dr. Johnson made about Milton's Lycidas in the eighteenth century.
看这个问题的另一个角度:让我们看看,约翰逊博士在18世纪队弥尔顿的《利西达斯》所做的评论。
Well, I guess it's the problem that people who teach the eighteenth-century novel always have, or the Victorian novel: the Victorian novel like the triple-decker, the three-volume novel.
好吧,我猜这个问题是,讲授十八世纪小说,或维多利亚时期小说的人经常遇到的:,像维多利亚时期的三层小说,三卷本小说。
But it was until at least the eighteenth or nineteenth century the most famous democracy that ever existed.
但至少直到,18,19世纪之前,雅典都是史上最著名的民主圣地。
He says: I have met them at close of day Coming with vivid faces From counter or desk among grey Eighteenth-century houses.
他说:,我曾在黄昏时遇见他们,他们离开柜台或写字台,脸上带着生动的表情,从18世纪灰黑的房屋里走出。
The strings are now metallic but sixteenth, seventeenth to eighteenth century they would have been made out of cat or sheep gut.
弦现在是金属的,但在十六,十七,到十八世纪,弦是用猫肠或羊肠线制作的
There were certain localized slave societies in East Africa, out of Zanzibar by the eighteenth and nineteenth century.
8至19世纪的东非除了桑吉巴之外,都存在小范围的奴隶社会
Now the brokerage industry-- The New York Stock Exchange goes back into the eighteenth century, it's very old.
经纪行业历史悠久...,纽约股票交易所历史悠久,成立于18世纪
by Montgolfier in the late eighteenth century, and the balloon becomes a sort of symbol of perhaps liberty.
在十八世纪末发明的,而从此热气球也成了某种自由的象征
And in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries this progression was viewed as an advance, which is not very surprising because the whole theory was put forward by scholars who were basically western monotheists.
在十八十九世纪,这个演变,被认为是一种进步,这并不奇怪,因为整个理论基本上都是由,西方一神论者提出的。
Now as yet we haven't said anything about literature, and the fact is there is no hermeneutic art devoted to literature during the early modern period and for most of the eighteenth century.
到现在为止我们还没有讲到文学,在现代的早期和18世纪大部分时候,都没有任何关于文学的诠释学研究。
Progress in the eyes of the philosophers of the eighteenth century, though they would have been very angry to hear me say this, was something like the equivalent of the Christian hope for immortality.
进步在十八世纪的哲学家眼中,尽管他们也许会对我的说法很不满,与基督教对永生的信仰类似
Dr. Samuel Johnson the greatest of all eighteenth-century literary critics is absolutely flabbergasted that Milton would have these brothers do something so stupid.
8世纪最伟大的文学评论家塞缪尔约翰逊博士,非常大吃一惊,弥尔顿居然会让小姐的弟弟干这些蠢事。
And we see in the poem itself an anticipation of the struggle that results eventually in the eighteenth century in the new title of the mask.
我们看到,诗本身是一个预期的斗争,在18世纪面具的新标题中最终出现了。
But Hermitage was a wine that was known by connoisseurs in the seventeenth and eighteenth century, and ever since then.
在17和18世纪,"隐士山"葡萄酒为品酒师所熟知,推崇至今
Okay. Famously, Dr. Johnson couldn't bear this poem, Lycidas - Dr. Johnson, the greatest of all literary critics of the eighteenth century.
好的,众所周知,约翰逊博士受不了《利西达斯》这首诗,-约翰逊博士,18世纪最伟大的文学评论家。
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