It deconvolves that reaction of sodium plus chlorine into elementary steps that are related to electron transfer and acquisition.
它将钠和氯的反应,分解成基本的步骤,这些步骤是直接与电子的转移和获得有关的。
We started with gaseous sodium to make gaseous sodium ion and gaseous atomic chlorine to make gaseous chloride ion through electron transfer.
我们从气态的钠开始,得到气态的钠离子,从气态的氯原子,通过电子转移得到氯离子。
What if we were to take this electron and send it over to here, in other words, engage in electron transfer.
如果我们得到这个电子,并把它放在这里,换句话说,我们做一个电子传送。
OK, last day, you talked about the Born-Haber cycle, and octet stability via electron transfer.
言归正传,昨天我们讲的是伯恩哈勃循环,和8电子稳定结构。
Likewise, the element that is a good electron acceptor in an electron transfer reaction is going to be the element that is going to hog the electrons in a covalent bond.
同样的,这个元素在一个电子转移反应中,是个很好的受赠者它将成为在共价电子,中吸引电子的元素。
Well, if it is a good electron donor in an electron transfer reaction, if the same element finds itself in a covalent bond, it is going to be a good electron donor, although it is not full transfer.
如果它是一个在电子反应中,的好捐赠者,如果相同电子发现他在共价电子里,它将成为一个好的捐赠者,虽然没有完全转换。
And then we said you can also achieve octet stability and electron transfer if you look at elements that are just a little bit rich of electrons versus octet stability or a little bit lean of electrons.
然后我们说你还能达到8电子稳态,以及电子的转移,如果你看看,那些电子较多的元素,违背8偶律,或者有一点缺电子。
We'd have to figure out a way to achieve octet stability by electron transfer.
我们需要找到一个可以通过电子转移,而实现八隅体的方式。
So, if you start with sodium vapor and chlorine gas, electron transfer will occur.
所以,如果从以钠蒸汽和氯气开始,电子传递就会发生了。
You start with liquid metal one, liquid metal two, you have the atom ratios proper, they mix, electron transfer occurs and poof, it is clear and colorless. Sorcery.
从液态金属一,液态金属二开始,你有合适的原子比例,混合它们,电子转移发生且被证实了,产物是透明无色的,有点辣味。
Because at every point the first thing happens is electron transfer.
因为在任何一个能量点上,最先发生的是电子转移。
Electron transfer, we cannot live, we die without sodium chloride.
电子转移了,没有氯化钠我们不能生存。
All of these have engaged in electron transfer.
这些都与电子转移有关。
Electron transfer occurs.
电子转移发生了。
And as a result of that, the achieving of octet stability via electron transfer tumbled to the idea of an ionic bond where one atom donates an electron completely to the other atom, sort of like servanthood.
有了他们,也就是形成八隅体的稳定结构,通过电子的扰动形成理想的离子键,这儿一个原子完全将一个电子,给另一个原子,有点像奴仆关系。
It is electron transfer.
就是电子转移。
Last day, Professor Ballinger Lewis introduced you to Lewis who taught us that octet stability could be achieved via electron sharing as an alternative to electron transfer.
昨天,ballinger教授,把我介绍给,他教我们八隅律可以,作为电子传递的方式,可以通过共享电子来实现。
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