If both firms behave that way, prices will get driven down towards marginal cost and industry profits will suffer.
如果双方都采取这种策略,那么价格将会下降到边际成本,行业利润将会遭受损失
So I moved around at a couple of law firms. I started at a law firm in the South.
所以我跑了一些律师事务所。我开始在一家南方的律师事务所做事。
Both firms are producing quantities; both firms are trying to maximize profit, and I want to find out the Nash Equilibrium.
两个公司都生产商品,都希望最大化利润,而我也想找出纳什均衡
I have to know an awful a lot more about the intricacies of those particular firms to say.
我得知道更多,关于这些公司的复杂的事情,才能发表意见。
But in many cases firms do a mixture of different activities one of which is investment banking.
但是大部分情况下,公司做各种各样的业务,其中一个就是银行投资业务。
I'm excited to be working at a firm next year, I have had a little bit of experience already in law firms.
明年我就要到事务所工作了,我为此非常兴奋,我已经有一些在事务所的工作经验了。
I know that that building is Clifford Chance which is one of the major law firms.
我知道那栋楼是高伟绅律师行,那是主要的律师事务所之一。
It seems to me that people go to college and then they join their firms and between age of 25 to 35, they learn a lot.
我发现人们上大学,之后进入公司,从25岁到35岁学了大量的东西。
Now, most likely people wouldn't be able to get hired by law firms
现在,多数情况下,他们难以被律师事务所招进去,
So different. Like prestigious firms will come here to recruit students,
所以有很大不同。比如很多大型公司都会来这里招聘学生,
Maybe a partner at your firms gives you an assignment and says,
也许你公司的合伙人交给你一个任务,并且指出
Now, in practice, this is not the only problem facing two firms who are trying to produce the monopoly output.
实际上 这并非两个想维持垄断产量的,企业需要面对的唯一问题
Now to make that lower-of-the-two-prices comment a little bit more rigorous, let's figure out what the demand actually is for these firms.
为了说明两者价格较低者,具体是什么意思,先来解决这些公司真正的需求量是什么
they come to law firms and we get to help them solve the problem.
他们会到事务所来寻求帮助,我们则帮他们解决问题。
Suppose they have a written contract, or even an unwritten contract, what enforces the contract for colluding firms or crooks in jail?
假如他们签了一份书面协议,或干脆口头的,他们怎么强制履行呢
The only numbers that appear for the trailing ten years are numbers that are associated with firms that are still in business.
那些用于分析过去10年市场的数字,只能来自于目前仍在营业的公司
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