So that means that we assume that it's better to have limbs and functioning limbs than not to have them.
这意味着,我们默认,有正常的四肢的生活,要比没有四肢的生活好过。
The structures in the brain which would underwrite the ability to engage in P-functioning, they're not destroyed by suspended animation.
存在于大脑中的,能够支持人格功能的结构,并没有被假死状态所破坏。
As we learned about how humans operate we could start to design machines that would help humans when they weren't functioning properly.
当我们了解了机体如何运作,就可以设计出器械,在人体某些部位功能失常时提供帮助
We're left with the central banking institutions that are now functioning without convertibility to gold.
我们现在与那些,现如今运行时没有金子转换功能,的中央银行机构打交道。
And often, people with autism who are otherwise very high functioning will fail this task.
在某些方面天赋异禀的孤独症患者,也会在该任务上失败
It's true that when you've got a corpse, you've got all the parts there, but clearly they're not functioning properly.
当你面对一具死尸时,肉体所有的部分的确都摆在那里,但它们显然无法正常运作
Well,you can't tell by thinking about the normal case, because the B-functioning and the P-functioning stop at the same time.
这从通常的例子中是研究不出来的,因为生理功能和人格功能同时结束。
What I've done is imagine a case in which the personality functioning stops before the rest of the body functioning stops.
现在我要做的只是想象一个,人格功能在生理功能停止前停止的例子。
That's why we said on the personality theory,as we went ahead in time, once the P-functioning stops,I don't exist anymore.
这就是为什么根据人格理论的说法,随着时间流逝,人格功能停止,我也不再存在。
But if death means permanent cessation of P-functioning, then it turns out the dead weren't really dead after all.
但如果死亡指的是人格功能性的永久停止,那就说明死者并非死去。
And details aside,death is a matter of the body breaking, so that it's no longer able to engage in P-functioning.
除开其他细节,死亡只是肉体的破坏,以至于不能再实施人格功能。
But imagine that what's gone on is there's been decay of the brain structures that underwrite the cognitive functioning.
但这样设想一下,大脑的结构正在败坏,破坏了认知能力。
So it turns out that during that period in which they were dead, they were only temporarily not P-functioning.
那么在他们死去的那段时间,他们只是暂时没有人格功能性。
When the body breaks some more, you get the loss of biological or B-functioning, and then the body dies.
身体继续损坏,身体功能也会开始消失,肉体就死亡了。
Suppose we say then that to be alive as a person is to be able to engage in P-functioning.
假设我们说作为人而活着,就是有人格功能性。
nd I am a body,then presumably the straightforward answer at least is going to be I die when my body stops functioning.
指的是我的肉体,那么最直接的答案,就是我的肉体停止运作的时候。
Let's just suppose, as seems likely, that none of the P-functioning is occurring, at some point during sleep.
我们就这样设想一下,在睡眠的某个时间点上,没有任何人格功能性。
So we're going to have to revise the P-functioning or the end of P-functioning theory of death.
我们要修改人格功能,或者人格功能的完结代表死亡这一说法。
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