Almost any game you play has some kind of randomness or pseudorandomness which means that things change overtime somewhat unpredictably.

大多数你所玩过的游戏都有某种,随机数或者伪随机数,这就意味着每个事件都存在不可预测性。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

We change the payoffs, we change what people cared about, and we get a very different game with a very different outcome.

我们改变了收益,我们改变了目的,那我们就改变了博弈,改变了结果

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

What it is doing, is saying, change the game.

它做的事情就是改变整个游戏。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

And this is useful because if you're actually writing a program that's interactive or that you want to change overtime much like you would a game, hopefully, the game is not going to have the bad guys, for instance, always standing in the same place or the rocks or whatever it is falling from the sky in the same place 'cause it would very quickly become a very tedious game.

这是很有用的，因为如果,写一个交互的程序或者,希望每次游戏都不一样，我们希望，游戏中的坏人物，别老是站在同一个地方或者同一块石头上,或者从天空中同样的位置落下,因为这立刻会使游戏变得乏味。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

This was thought by many to be a positive change but in game rich environments where there was a lot of meat available, people could actually get many more calories per hour-- that is secure more food that would help fend off starvation compared to what they could get for people cultivating food.

很多人都认为这是一个积极的改变,然而 在那些富饶地区,获取肉类轻而易举,同样时间内,人类可以获取更多能量,相对那些靠种植获取食物的人类来说,这些地区有足够多的食物来抵御饥荒

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

Let me change the game slightly.

让我稍微改动一下儿这个游戏。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

So here's a game where we just change the payoffs.

我们只是改变了局中人的收益

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选