Not just talking about it, but actually changing the outcomes actually and changing the payoffs, changing the incentives.

这不是说说而已,但它确实改变了结果,改变了收益,也改变了动机

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

The brothers desire to hear justice praised for itself alone, and that seems to be expressive of their own freedom from mercenary motives and incentives.

这对兄弟档,想听到正义自我礼赞，这似乎也显露出,他们不受金钱目的,及奖励约束的自由。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

There are lots of incentives, people acting in their own interests--they have to do that.

有很多的动机，促使人们根据自己的利益行事-他们也不得不这样做。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

We tend to look at human behavior as a matter of providing rational incentives for human action while most people, in fact, are driven by a need for esteem and a desire to avoid humiliation.

通常，我们倾向于以理性地分析其动机为标准,来看待人的行为是否正确合理,而其他人则是以赢得自尊和避免羞辱为标准,来判断一个人的行为是否合理。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选