But that no particular stock is more or less likely to outperform the market, because all the information is incorporated in the price.

但是没有那一种特殊的股票是,最有可能比市场平均表现更好的，因为所有信息都是包含在价格上的。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

In fact though, the children who you reward later on think that this activity has less value and they are less likely to do it when there's no reward present.

但事实上，拿到奖励的孩子会想,这个活动的价值变低了，如果没有奖励,他们就不太可能会再做。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选