We know that the first colony that the Greeks established was in the Bay of Naples on the island of Ischia.

我们知道希腊建立的第一个殖民地,是在那不勒斯湾的伊斯基亚岛

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

Well, that's what we see for the first time in the Aegean area on the island of Crete.

在爱琴海地区的,克里特岛上

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

This guy named John says, "I was on the Island of Patmos. I was in--the Lord's Day.

这个叫约翰的人说，“我来自拔摩岛，主日那天。

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

And in the ancient world, the reason for this was that this very small rectangle--;it's about 150 miles long and 70 miles wide, about the size of Rhode Island--this very small rectangle lies on the way to anywhere worth going in the Ancient Near East.

在古代，战争的原因是,这小块矩形，长150公里，宽70公里，与罗德岛大小相当，这小块矩形处于要道,这条路通向古代近东的任何地区。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

When he was shipwrecked on the island in which the goddess Calypso ruled,she fell in love with Odysseus, just as the fate of great heroes-- they are heroic and handsome, and fast and women love them.

有一次他的船,在海之女神卡吕普索的小岛附近搁浅,女神爱上了奥德修斯,像其他大英雄一样,他威风凛凛,英俊潇洒,迷倒万千女性

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

Well, some examples, later on in history there's a quarrel between Athens and Megara as to who controls the island of Salamis.

好,再举几个例子,后来雅典和麦加拉间,就谁统治萨拉弥斯岛的问题起了争端

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

He's taken to the beautiful city on the island of Scheria, Phaiacia, and is treated with great respect as you're supposed to in the Mycenaean world.

他被带到斯刻里亚岛上的一个美丽城市,腓埃基亚,他受到众人的礼遇,就好像在迈锡尼王国一样

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

In the Odyssey,you remember Odysseus finds himself on the island of the Cyclops, those one-eyed monsters, and what is it about them that make them so monstrous, so inhuman from the perspective of the Homeric heroes?

还记得《奥德赛》中的奥德修斯,在独眼怪居住的岛上遇到的那些怪物,为什么这些独眼怪在荷马式英雄的眼中,是那么丑陋,那么残忍

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选