What they did instead of just-remember the Federal Funds Rate is a target interest rate that the Fed attempts to hit through buying and selling treasury bills in the U.S. or in other countries buying and selling government bonds to affect the market.

他们真正做的事-记住,联邦资金利率是,美联储试图通过在美国,买进和卖出国库券,或在其他国家买进和卖出政府债券,来影响市场的目标利率。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

The Federal Reserve System that was created in 1913 was different in that it was independent or much more independent than central banks in other countries.

913年建立的,联邦储备金系统是不同的,因为它独立，或者说比,其他国家的中央银行独立得多。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

The history of the military in the United States and other countries includes a lot of attempts to get animals like pigeons or dolphins to do interesting and deadly things through various training.

各国在其军事史中,都有试图通过训练鸽子海豚等动物,去完成各种高难而致命任务的尝试。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选