The author may have been looking out of the window, but literature, as we encounter it and as a text, is not looking out of the window.

作者可能往窗外看过了，但是文学上，我们遇到它时并且在它作为一个文本时，并不需要往窗外看。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

Literature, when it says "It is raining," is not looking out of the window, right?

文学上，当说到“天在下雨“时“,并未在同时往窗外看，是吧？

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

How can a text look out of the window?

文本怎么能往窗外看呢？

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选