p Well, it's not just p dS/dV because there's some dS/dV at constant T.
它不是简单的,因为式子中还包含,恒定温度下的。
So the most basic answer that doesn't explain why is just to say well, the s orbital is lower in energy than the p orbital, but we now have a more complete answer, so we can actually describe why that is.
所以最基本的答案是那没有解释,所以我们事实上可以描述,为什么是那样,但是我们现在有一个更复杂的答案,又是有效电荷量。
When all goes well, the body is also capable of engaging in higher order personal P-functioning.
当一切都正常时,肉体就能拥有高级的人格功能性。
If you've never seen it, it's a Kirk Douglas movie that's a good movie, and it's about the mutinies on the Western Front, and it's very good. We used to say, well come to 101 and it'll be a film that'll be shown at 8 p.M.
你要是从来没看过,这是一部科克·道格拉斯的电影,好电影,是关于西线战士反叛的故事,非常好,我们总说,欢迎来101教室晚上八点有电影
p2 It's minus p external. Well p external is actually p2, so that makes it actually easier.
它将等于-Pext,dV,而外界压强就是,这样简单多了。
Well, one possibility would be to say, the question is not whether you are P-functioning.
有一个说法是,关键不在于你有没有人格功能性。
Well, presumably because whatever cognitive structures it takes in your brain to underwrite the ability to P-function, those cognitive structures have been broken, so they no longer work.
大概是因为,无论你大脑中的什么认知结构,使得人格功能性成为可能,这种认知结构都被破坏了,它们不再继续工作。
But unlike the case with boron where we had an empty p orbital, we're actually going to have an electron in the p orbital of carbon as well.
但和硼里面有个空的p轨道不同,我们实际上有一个电子,在碳里p轨道里也有电子。
So we can also show them coming together this way, so now you're looking at it where you can see the p orbital, and maybe just see well one of the hydrogen atoms.
我们也可以看到它们从这个方向靠拢,现在你看的方向你可以看到p轨道,也许可以看到一个氢原子。
Well, now they're P-functioning.
他们再度拥有人格功能性。
And again, you might be thinking well, why didn't we actually hybridize this 2 p y orbital.
它来自1s和2p轨道,所以它是sp2,同样。
I'm sure you're thinking well, what do we do in the case of p orbitals, and, in fact, we can do the same thing.
我相信你们也会想,如果有p轨道会怎样,实际上,我们也可以一样做。
JT dT/dp is positive, well that's mu JT.
偏T偏p就是μ
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