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Well, this stumped people for awhile Linus Pauling until another fellow came along: Linus Pauling.
这让人们为难了很久,直到另一个人出现。
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And all of the physicists like Richard Feynman. Linus Pauling, he's another one.
还有像理查德·费曼和莱纳斯·鲍林这样的物理学家。
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And so Pauling went further and said this is the purely covalent component.
然后鲍林更进一步,说这是一个完全的共价成分。
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Often what you'll see is not a table based on this definition, but something that's called the Pauling definition of electronegativity, but it's exactly the same idea and the same trend as this more numerical way to think about what the meaning of electronegativity is.
通常你看到的表格一般都不是基于这种定义的，而是基于,鲍林定义的电负性，但在意义上是相同的，并且满足同样的周期性规律,当和这种这种更数值化地理解电负性的定义,作对比时。
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And that is why Pauling called this partial ionic character.
这就是鲍林,称他为带有部分离子特性的原因。
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One by Pauling. Actually, there are more than two.
一个是鲍林计算的。
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Here is Pauling.
先看看鲍林的。
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This is why he gets the Nobel prize and Lewis did not get the Nobel prize, but Pauling's work was quantitative.
这是为什么他荣获了诺贝尔奖,而Lewis没获得，鲍林的工作是数据性的，是量化的。
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There is Pauling and there is Hannay and Smyth.
他们的结果都在这了，这个是鲍林的,这个是汉娜和史密斯的。
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And so, that's exactly what Pauling proposed, right?
所以，这就是Pauling所研究的，对吗？
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OK, so that's what Pauling did.
那么这些就是Pauling所做的。
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