No,according to the personality theory, what personal identity requires isn't item-for-item the same personality, but rather the same evolving personality.

不，根据人格理论，个人认同感并不需要一个完全相同的人格，而是同样在进化的人格。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Now,that thing that wakes up after this complete irreversible amnesia will no doubt eventually develop a personality,a set of beliefs,memories.

这人在经历了完全不可逆的失忆后醒来,最终发展出了自己的人格，信念和记忆。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

One analysis of multiple personality disorder is that you have many people inside a single body fighting it out for control.

对多重人格障碍的一种解释就是,在你的身体中存在着多个心灵,争夺对身体的控制权

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Peter is one of those cases in European history where one person's personality and interest does make an enormous difference.

彼得是欧洲历史上那些,凭借自己的个性和喜好,起到重大影响的例子之一

耶鲁公开课 - 欧洲文明课程节选

She can't get in to heaven anyway. So she says: "Dear Mary: I am a bastard and a bastard shall not enter the kingdom of heaven as we all know. But I have this personality that makes boys follow me.

反正她是怎样也升不进天堂的，所以，她写道，亲爱的玛丽：,我是一个私生子，我不能进入天堂,众所周知，但我拥有吸引男孩的独特个性。

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

Now,remember,according to the personality theory of personal identity, what makes it me is the fact that it's the same evolving personality.

请记住根据个人认同感的人格理论，定义我是我的是相同的进化中的人格。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

So there will be--just I can have artificial hearts, artificial limbs, artificial brains which will get imprinted with the same personality.

我可以装上,人工心脏，人工四肢，人工大脑,在大脑里装入,同样的人格。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

So--does the personality theory has to say Ohoo, different personality, that kid no longer ? exists, that person died.

所以，根据人格论,我们难道说，人格不同了，那个孩子,不存在了，那个人死了。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Should we conclude,therefore, that the key to the important question--namely, What matters? the answer to that question, should we conclude,is,same personality?

我们是否就该得出结论，重要问题的关键，也就是什么是最重要的，这问题的答案就是相同的人格吗？

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

So, Freud believed there were five stages of personality development, and each is associated with a particular erogenous zone.

弗洛伊德认为人格发展,分为五个阶段，且每个阶段都与特定的动欲区有关。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

How many numbers can I give you that would narrow you in ? and say what personality you are?

告诉你们多少钟，你才能判断出,自己的性格？

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

That's why we said on the personality theory,as we went ahead in time, once the P-functioning stops,I don't exist anymore.

这就是为什么根据人格理论的说法，随着时间流逝，人格功能停止，我也不再存在。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

But it's the very same case.It can't be that in one of them, follow the body and the other one,follow personality.

但这是完全相同的案例不可能说在其中一个案例里，追随肉体，但在另一个里追随人格。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

In fact,so what we see is,the body theory is in exactly the same problem, exactly the same situation,as the personality theory.

事实上，从我们所见能得出，肉体理论，和人格理论具有一样的问题和情况。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

So, the personality theory of personal identity can be accepted by physicalists, and it can be accepted by dualists.

因此人格同一性的人格论,既可以被物理主义学者接受,也可以被二元论者接受。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Because when we've thought about the first case, the intuition seemed to be, ah,personality's the key to personal identity.

因为当我们思考案例一，得到的直觉似乎是，人格是个人认同感的关键。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选