But gravity has a remarkable property that the pull of the Earth is itself proportional to the inertia of the object.

重力有一个显著特征,即地球的引力,与物体的质量成比例

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

And, furthermore, that the intensity of the splitting was proportional to the intensity of the applied magnetic field.

并且谱线的分裂程度,和实验中所使用的磁场强度,是成比例的。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

And indeed it is the case that the price of the stock the amount of move, tends to be proportional to the price of the stock.

实际上它就是股票的价格,移动量，它们都倾向于和股票价格成正比。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

If you look at the electrical force, the force of electricity, proton and electron or something, it's not proportional to the mass of either object.

如果你考察电作用力,即电现象产生的力,质子啊,电子啊,或者其它什么东西,这种力不和物体的质量成比例

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

What Einstein then clarified for us was that we could also be talking about energies, and he described the relationship between frequency and energy that they're proportional, if you want to know the energy, you just multiply the frequency by Planck's constant.

爱因斯坦阐述的是我们,也可以从能量的角度来谈论，他描述频率和能量之间的关系,是成比例的，如果希望知道能量值，你用普朗克常数乘以频率就可以了。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

This makes sense; the rate at which the cell population is growing, the derivative dX/dt, is proportional to the number of cells I have.

这个说的通,细胞数目的增长速度,就是导数dX/dt,和细胞数目呈比例关系

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

OK, in a few weeks, you're going to find out that we can calculate dH/dp from this equation of state, and you're going to find p out that dH/dp from that equation of state b-a/RT is proportional to b minus a over RT.

好，在接下来几个星期里,你们将知道从这个状态方程,可以计算出偏H偏p，并且你们会发现,从这个状态方程得到的偏H偏,正比于。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

And this is proportional to the probability of finding an electron.

它和观察的电子云概率,成正比关系。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

It's proportional to the electric charge of either object.

而与物体的带电量成比例

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

The force may taper off, the force may not be given by a straight line, but for modest deformations, every spring will have a linear regime in which the force is linearly proportional to the stretching.

它产生的力可能会渐渐消失,力的曲线可能不是一条直线,而有轻微的弯曲,每个弹簧都有一个线性区间,在这一区间内,力和伸长量是线性关系

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

In fact, there's a property of gravitational fields anywhere, even in outer space, but there is some residual field between all the planets and all the stars in the universe, that the force on a body is proportional to the mass of the body.

实际上,这是任何地方的引力场都具备的属性,甚至是在外太空,在所有的行星和恒星之间,存在着某种剩余场,在这个场里作用在物体上的力,和物体的质量之间存在比例关系

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

So, again we can use these probability density plots, which are just a plot of psi squared, where the density of the dots is proportional to the density, the probability density, at that point.

同样的我们可以利用这些概率密度图，这是psi的平方的图，这里面点的密度，正比于概率密度。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

There's no reason why these two attributes had to be proportional, but they are proportional and they are equal by choice of units and you can ask, "Is this just an accident or is it part of a big picture?"

我们不知道这两个质量为何成比例,但它们确实成比例,而且如果选择合适的单位还会相等,你会问,"这种情况纯属偶然,还是这只是物理学大体系的冰山一角"

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

If X is the number of cells, then the rate of change of X, dX/dt, the rate of change of the cell population, how fast division is taking is proportional to the number of cells I have.

如果X是细胞数目,那么X的改变率就是dX/dt,就是细胞数目的改变率,分裂的速度有多快,和细胞数量呈比例关系

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选