That makes sense and it seems like getting rid of some of this division of regulatory agencies is very beneficial.
这样就变得更合理,也有利于解决两个不同的,监管机构的领域相相争问题。
and I think that since Enron and Worldcom, there had been a lot of regulatory changes
我觉得安然和世通的事情之后,有好多规章调整
The SROs have complex regulatory equipment, computers that can discover insider trading and the SROs will catch you or they may catch you if you try.
自律监管机构拥有高端的监督设备,能够发现内幕交易的计算机,只要你试图进行内幕交易就可以抓住你
The regulatory authorities were starting to look into this -that's fraud to backdate options.
所以监管机构开始调查这个问题,倒签期权是种欺诈行为
So, he was going after himself, finding out all the companies that were backdating options, trying to beat the SEC and the regulatory authorities to the conclusion.
所以他自己一路研究下去,找出了所有用倒签期权欺诈的公司,然后试图用这个结论,与证券交易委员会和监管机构抗衡
What we've seen is a testing of the system -that we have regulatory requirements, that banks have enough capital -but this regulation is challenging because it's being stressed right now.
我们列举的这些案例都是对银行体系的考验,我们需要加强监管,以确保银行有充足的资本,但监管确实是一项艰巨的任务,因为现在面对的压力更大了
Then I want to talk in the next lecture about regulation, which means government oversight of financial markets and not just government oversight, there are also the so-called self-regulatory organizations that are created in the financial industry to self regulate.
接下来的一课,会讲到金融监管,政府对金融市场的监管,不仅仅如此,还有金融界为了,监督自身而创设的,我们称为,自我监管的组织
As I say, when the NAIC decides on some regulation, it's only a recommendation to the separate state regulatory commissions.
如前述,当NAIC就某项监管做出决议,对于各个州管理委员会而言,这只是一种建议
The self-regulatory organizations, SROs, are industry organizations that regulate the industry.
ROs,自律监管机构,是业内规范行业行为的组织
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