These two relations involving entropy are also useful because they'll let us see how entropy depends on volume and pressure.
这两个涉及熵的关系也非常有用,因为他们告诉我们,熵和体积,压强的关系。
Well, I have always been interested in international relations
我一直都对国际关系非常感兴趣,
Now, it's also very useful to look at some of the relations that come out of these fundamental equations.
我们接下来可以考察,从这些基本方程中得出的一些方程。
Every polity seeks its own advantage against others, making relations between states a condition of unremitting war of all against all.
每一个政体都在追寻自身的利益,而非他者,国家间的联盟,是一种全面战争的条件,持续性的永恒对抗。
And I think it made a marginal but real contribution to the possibility of normalization of relations there.
我觉得我们的贡献不大,但实实在在,帮助实现了两国的重新建交。
That's not the end of the story. The question really is, so now we know that, what kind of relations did they have?
这不是重点,真正的问题是,它们之间的关系到底是什么
And another five, or seven, or eight years went by, and the treasurer job became even too big of a job, and he became in charge of investor relations.
几年以后,财务主管负责的工作也很多了,他就开始负责投资关系。
I am pleased and honored to have as my guest Dean Anne-Marie Slaughter, a leading scholar of International Law and International Relations, author, commentator, educator.
我非常荣幸,今天能请到安妮-玛丽·斯劳特院长来做客,身为国际法律和国际关系领域泰斗,她同时还是作家,评论家和教育学家。
To use some philosophical jargon, the nature of identity seems like it should depend only on intrinsic facts about me or perhaps relational facts about the relations between my stages.
用哲学术语来说,身份的本质似乎应该只取决于关于我的内在事实,或是关于我在两个时期关系的事实。
But it's important for understanding both the Roman Empire, as well as early Christianity and its patron-client relations.
这对了解罗马帝国,早期基督教,及其庇护关系很有帮助。
If you follow through from the independent theory, there's one of the basic relations in probability theory-- it's called the binomial distribution.
如果继续往下看,在概率论里有一个基本的概念,叫做二项分布
To keep that conception in regard to decent race relations alive and growing has been the aspiration of generation after generation in many an American family, judging by my own and by those I know.
美国世世代代,都憧憬这一种理想,那就是保持,广博开放的胸襟,来正确面对种族问题。
if people pull you over while you're driving because you're black, this could have a huge effect on how you feel welcome in this society on race relations and so on.
如果你开车时,有人叫你靠边停,因为你是黑人,这能极大的影响,你对这个社会的看法,你对这里的种族关系的看法。
But even the Hobbesian state, Hobbes admits himself, the Hobbesian state lives in the midst of a Hobbesian world; that is to say, the world of international relations is for Hobbes simply the state of nature at large.
不过他也承认,这霍布斯式的国家只能存在于,霍布斯式的世界状态里,而在这样的世界状态中,国家关系只是放大了的自然关系。
We've formulated one particular kind of engine, and seen how we can analyze what it does, come up with relations that seem of value for efficiency and other quantities.
这是一个很典型的热机,我们来分析它是怎么工作的,然后得到效率和其它一些,有用物理量之间的关系。
But because in many cases we can reasonably either model or measure equations of state, collect data for a material for its temperature, pressure, volume relations, then in fact if we can relate all these quantities to those then in fact we really can calculate essentially all of the thermodynamics. For the material.
但是因为在很多情况下,我们能够合理的给出状态方程的模型,或者通过收集一个物质的,温度,压强和体积之间的关系,来测量其状态方程,所以实际上我们可以给出压强等物理量,和热力学势之间的关系,并计算出所有的热力学势,对于给定的物质。
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