If you had a course in probability and statistics, then you'll find it easy to follow, but it's self-contained again.

如果你们学过统计学或者概率论,你们会比较容易理解,也需要你们独立学习

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

I would say that, like, the Yale campus is fairly self-contained,

我想说的是，耶鲁大学校园内的设施相当齐全，

耶鲁奖学金获得者 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

Both of them are self-contained courses, so you could take either 251 or 252, or you could take both.

两门课都自成一体,你可以在251号和252号中任选一个,或者都选也行

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Now a sign traditionally understood is self-sufficient, self-contained.

传统意义上的符号是自给自足的。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选