And just to look ahead a little bit, you could easily imagine that I might want to not just put a statement in there, what the specs are, I might want to put some constraints. Some specific things to check for, to make sure that you're calling the code right.

这不仅是抽象的概念还有规范的概念，我们再往前看看,你可以简单的想象得到，我不仅仅是想在这里加一个声明,这些规范说明中我还想加一些约束，我们要注意一些特殊的事情。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

And it becomes a powerful way of reasoning about the code, a powerful way of using the code, so those notions of specs are really important.

以保证你写对代码,这将成为分析代码,使用代码的重要手段,所以规范说明的概念。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

Now we'll guide you through it as you'll see in the specs as to what holes you need to fill in within the framework.

现在我们将引导你，从而你可以从说明书中看出,需要在框架中填写什么内容。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

You want to write the specs so that everybody does in fact know what this piece of code is doing, and you're writing it each time around.

但是你得养成良好的习惯和编程风格,你得撰写规范说明从而保证,每个人都知道这段代码是干什么的。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

Look, part of the reason I'm flaming at you is, something like square root, it seems dumb to write specs on it. Everybody knows what this is going to do. But you want to get into that discipline of good hygiene, good style.

也是非常重要的，我在这里说的,一些理由就是像平方根,为它写规范听上去很傻,每个人都知道它是干什么的。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

In other words, when you bite off your own project or when you start off by looking at someone else's projects, either that we looked at last week or some of the innumerable links we included in the specs, focus on just one piece of it, get that working, and then move on to the next.

换句话来说，当你开始着手去完成一件属于你自己的工程,或者，从参阅他人现在的作品，更或者是，参考工程设计书中,提到的无数链接，至关重要的一点是，你必须让它工作，然后再继续下一环节。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选