So, literally earlier today when I was on my way to campus I emerged from the Harvard Subway Station and I was about to exit the station up the stairs when I noticed this older woman who was standing by one of these things.
今天早些时候,在我从哈佛地铁站,到学校的路上,我即将走出地铁站,上楼梯时,我注意到一个老太太站在,这样的东西旁边。
Okay. Well, we're standing right here by St. Paul's Cathedral.
好的。我们刚好站在圣保罗大教堂旁边。
Now, that's a very important point, because why in the world would you give a shield of the kind I am describing, for a man to defend himself, if you imagine him standing by himself anywhere, if you imagine him any distance from the rest of the guys fighting alongside of him.
这点非常关键,那就是到底为什么要将,这样一种盾牌,给士兵们使用,想象一下这个场景,这个士兵在战场的某个角落孤军奋战,与其它友军士兵相隔甚远
One is that she loses, she's not going to win this election by standing.
其一是她会失败,她不会由于参选而获胜
Suppose standing on the bridge next to the fat man, I didn't have to push him, suppose he was standing over a trap door that I could open by turning a steering wheel like that.
假设我站在桥上,胖子就在我旁边,我不用去推他,假设他踩在一扇活板门上方,而活板门可以通过转动方向盘来开启。
So Levenson, who draws actually on long-standing work by other scholars, and earlier in the twentieth century even , Levenson finds several of the main elements of the Hittite suzerainty treaties in this speech.
所以Levenson凭借其他学者,甚至是二十世纪初的学者的作品,发现了在这段演说中,有几个存在在Hittite领主条约的主要元素。
So, these rulers have a coercive ability in creating, and I'll come back to this, large standing armies that will be arriving not immediately, they're not arriving by train or being helicoptered in at some distant command, but they will get there if there's trouble.
这些统治者们以铁腕构建极权,稍后我会谈到这一点,一只大规模的军队,在当时很难进行远程调度,因为他们没法坐火车或者搭直升机立刻赶到,但他们最终会到达事发处
Now, if you are standing there with your -- by the way the first three rows have a chance of hitting each other.
现在,如果你站在那里用你的 --,顺便提一下前三排有机会互相攻击
All of these heroes are aristocrats in the traditional sense of the word; they arrive at their high standing in their community by virtue of birth.
而所有这些英雄们,从传统角度来说,都是贵族,他们在社会中得到了很高的名望,因为他们生而高贵
Because then somebody's definitely better off by standing up.
因为这样肯定有些人会选择参选来获胜
Good, so by standing not only does she not win the election, but she actually causes the election to be won for sure by Jean who's further away from her.
很好,参选不仅不能让她在选举中获胜,而且会导致,离她更远的吉恩在选举中获胜
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