In a working-class family, an immigrant working-class family in particular, by the '30s and '40s,a child meant income, a child meant a worker.

在三十和四十年代的工人阶级家庭,特别是外来移民的工人家庭,一个孩子意味着收入增加,意味着增加了一名工人

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

In a working-class family, an immigrant working-class family in particular, by the '30s and '40s,a child meant income, a child meant a worker.

在三十和四十年代的工人阶级家庭,特别是外来移民的工人家庭,一个孩子意味着收入增加,意味着增加了一名工人

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选