no surprise] as we refer to the objects they are meant to present - a defect in a literary text."
当我们讲到它们所想要表现的东西时,但这正是文学作品的一个缺点“
We have a table of the elements with properties varying periodically with atomic mass, so we compress all of that information and refer to it as the Periodic Table.
我们有一个元素表,其中的元素的特性,随着原子质量的改变而引起周期性的变化,所以我们将所有的信息精简,将它变成一个周期表。
Sometimes we refer to them as "great books"-- in other words, the sort of text that speaks, or we feel as though it's speaking, to all places and times.
有时我们把这些称作为“伟大的书“,也就是说,在各个时空都有影响力的那些作品。
This is...isn't this an example of kind of thing that... ? a socialist would refer to as market failure?
莫非这正好验证了。,社会主义者关于资本主义市场失效的理论?
When I refer to my car as opposed to what we could doubt: the car stage or the car slice.
当我提到我的车,对照一下有疑问的地方:,车的阶段或者部分。
In England, I think we refer to these guys - whether it's technical or not - as "Evil gits."
在英格兰,我们把这种人叫,自私鬼,不知道这算不算术语
So: the great civilizations of ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia and the area we refer to as the Fertile Crescent, of which a little part here about the size of Rhode Island is Canaan.
古埃及,美索不达米亚地区,我们称之为新月沃地,这里的这一小部分,跟罗德州岛差不多大的是迦南。
Maybe it could refer to either the poet or the sun throughout the entire line, if you think of the mantle blue as being the actual sky that the sun is able to twitch over his shoulder.
或者两者皆可,从整句的行文看来,如果你们把蓝色的丝巾看作是真实的天空的话,那么太阳的确是能够在他的肩上轻轻颤动。
I want to talk about efficiency, and we're going to, or at least I'm going to, at times also refer to this as orders of growth, for reasons that you'll see over the next few minutes.
为什么是很有价值的,我想要讨论下效率,我们将会,或者至少我将会不时的,提到有序的增长,原因你们很快就会明白的。
The rest of these examples refer to receptors as I've been describing them and ligands that are soluble and can move around the body.
我接下来要讲的有关受体,以及能游走于体内各处可溶性的配体
It sort of opens things up, and we refer to this as the antecedent phrase.
可以说是开启一切,我们可以把它当做先行乐句
For example, if we talk about photons, of course, we also just mean light, sometimes we refer to this as electromagnetic radiation, and there's several ways that you might be asked this in a problem or that you might be asked to answer.
举例来说,如果我们讨论光子,当然我们也叫做光,有时候我们看作是电磁辐射,而且这里有几种方式,你可能会在题目中被问到,或者被提问回答。
When people today for example refer to flag burning as a desecration as desecrating the flag they are speaking ! the language of impiety right.
例如今日人们认为,焚烧旗帜即是亵渎神圣,如同亵渎旗帜,即是亵渎神明,是吧。
We refer to the bonds that they issue as municipal bonds.
地方政府发行的债券称为市政债券
If you look at Greece in this period, I don't know if I've used this term before, but some scholars refer to this general period we're talking about as the Greek renaissance by analogy to the renaissance in Italy.
如果纵观这个时期的希腊,我不知道以前是否用过这个定义,但一些学者,用意大利文艺复兴来比喻这个时期,把它称作希腊的文艺复兴
So the Diadokhoi, the Greek plural of Diadochi, as we often refer to it, ended up splitting his army into four parts and four dynasties descending from the four successors.
所以这四个Diadokhoi,也就是Diadochi的复数形式,我们通常用这个词,最终将他的军队分割为四个部分,由此产生了四个王朝。
So you will sometimes see as you are reading the text, they will sometimes refer to Horeb instead of Mount Sinai, or you'll see the two names used interchangeably. And it's been the theory of scholars that that's because it comes from a different source.
所以,有时在你阅读的文本中,它会提到和烈山,而不是西奈山,或者你会看到这两个名字,互换着用,根据学者的理论解释,这是因为,这两个名字来源于不同的资料。
We don't refer--we have no reason to refer, - if we respect the autonomy of the poem as such, we don't refer-- we don't appeal to an authorial intention.
我们不能,我是说如果我们尊重,诗歌的意志自由的话,我们不能也没有理由-,为诗歌加上作者的意图。
I have to try to understand what you're saying and I have to refer it to what I want to say, and the circuit of communication between us has to stay open as a result of this mutual and developing understanding of what we're talking about.
我需要试着了解你正在说什么,并且与我想说的话进行联系,我们之间的交流要进行下去,这是我们对于谈论内容的相互发展着的,了解的结果。
Right? The state of nature is not seen by him as an actual historical condition in some ways, although he occasionally will refer to what we might think of as anthropological evidence to support his views on the state of nature.
他并不是把自然状态理解为,某种方式的实际的历史性的状态,即使他偶然性地,用人类学的证据,去支持他自然状态的观点。
So if you want to on an exam, you can just write this down quickly at the beginning and refer to it as you're filling up your electron configurations, but also if you look at the periodic table it's very clear as you try to fill it up that way that the same order comes out of that.
如果你们想要在考试中,你们要在开始时快速地把这个写下来,然后在填充电子构型,的时候参考它,但是如果你们看着周期表,它就非常清楚了当你们将它用从那产生的,同样的顺序来填充。
So it was a theme of the period and Freud's Beyond the Pleasure Principle contributes to this theme. Brooks himself likes to -- refer to the text of Beyond the Pleasure Principle as itself a master plot-- in other words as having a certain fictive character.
所以不难发现,这就是弗洛伊德时期的一大主题,而那本《超越快乐原则》也就响应了这个主题,布鲁克斯,本人很喜欢引用《超越快乐原则》中的片段-,换句话说,就好像有一个虚构的角色。
Another characteristic of these years, which scholars refer to as the Dark Ages, just as they do the years after the fall of the Roman Empire-- dark for two reasons. Dark, in the most obvious way, because we don't have any writing, no record of them.
这也是这段时期的另一个特征,学者们称之为,黑暗时代,他们也是这么称呼,罗马帝国陷落后的那段时期的,称黑暗主要有两个原因,黑暗,最明显的理由,是因为我们没有任何关于他们的史料和记录
As a consequence, I can now refer to that just by its name.
因此,我现在可以通过这个名字,来访问这个值。
You'll sometimes see people refer to this as vicarious punishment.
有时候你会听到人们把它叫作替代惩罚。
Some scholars refer to Deuteronomy as a kind of counter treaty, if you will, right? A subversive document that's trying to shift the people's loyalty from the Assyrian overlord to God, the true sovereign, and it's part of a national movement.
有些学者把申命记看做是一份对应的条约,如果你会这样的话,是吗?一份颠覆性的条约,试图将人们的忠诚,从亚述帝王那里引向上帝,真正的统治者,并且这是一次全国性行动的一部分。
And, indeed, people refer to these as the 2px orbital, the 2py orbital and the 2pz orbital.
而且事实上,人们把这个叫做2px轨道,2py轨道和2pz轨道。
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