So now we have a relationship between the ratios of these volumes that are reached during these adiabatic paths.
现在我们有了一个联系,这些绝热过程中,体积比的关系式。
One that I found most instructive is called The Cambridge World History of Food, which is this very--two very large volumes.
我觉得最具指导性的是,《剑桥世界饮食史》,它有两大卷
OK, you use the ideal gas law, etc., then you get a relationship that connects the pressure and the temperature, like here we got a relationship that connected the temperatures and the volumes together.
我们会得到,一个联系初末态,的压强和温度的,关系式,就像这个联系过程中。
Edited volumes with a number of smaller chapters in them on food and history and they're really very good.
里面有很多小节,是关于饮食与历史的,非常值得一读
The volumes per mole of that stuff.
每摩尔物质的体积。
This is going to end up at a different temperature by the way. You saw this last time in a slightly different way. Last time what you saw is we compared isothermal and adiabatic paths that ended up at the same final pressure, and what you saw is that therefore they ended up in different final volumes.
末态温度是不一样的,上次你们看到的,和这个有一点不一样,上次我们比较的是末态压强,相等的等温过程和绝热过程,因此它们的末态,体积是不一样的。
They're different volumes.
它们是不同的量。
V2 And there's going to be some volume V2 and some volume V1, but are not necessarily the same. Especially since the pressures are different. we don't know yet about temperature so I don't know what to say about these volumes because I don't know what the temperatures' are going to do.
这里的体积会变成2,这里的容积是V1,它们不必相等,尤其是当压力不相等的时候,我们还不知道温度,所以我不能说这里的容积,是多少因为我不知道,温度会怎样变化。
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