Its direct relationship with the thing that's most closely adjacent to it somehow either through similarity or dissimilarity can never be a relationship of identity.
符号和实物之间的关系,即使是最接近的事物,是通过相似处和不同处建立的,但是这不是一种永恒的关系。
This is very simple but it's a great way to ask about a specific category among many different categories.
这是个非常简单的句型,但它在询问不同种类中某一特定类型的事物时是非常理想的句型。
Now, I think it is plausible to suggest that unlike the case of chess-playing computers, we don't yet have machines that feel things.
现在,我想我们有理由认为,与象棋计算机的例子不同,我们现在还没有能感觉事物的机器
Where other peoples have seen sameness and continuity, the Greeks and the heirs of their way of thinking, have tended to notice disjunctions and to make distinctions.
别的民族看事物的统一性和连续性,希腊人传承传统思想,看到的多是事物的不同点,进行比较
But it's a different way of approaching things.
但这是研究事物的一种不同方式。
So I am willing to introduce these ideas but A, because it's not my training and people who are focusing on cultural differences will do a much better job than I do; and second, because what I hope to look into is the universal, things are common across cultures.
所以我想介绍这些观点,但是首先,因为这不是我的专业,研究文化差异的人会比我做得更好;,其次,因为我所希望研究的是普遍事物,不同文化中普遍的东西。
A food frequency--by the way, you also have the issue of whether the particular twenty-four hours that a person is interviewed is representative of their diet overall, because you can imagine how much your food intake varies from day to day.
食物摄取频率,顺便说下,还有一个问题,就是在选取的24小时里,测试者,是不是对总体有代表性,因为你可以想象,每天事物的摄入量都是不同的
There's a lot of art, a lot of different things you can see. It's just really nice.
那里有很多艺术,你可以看见很多不同的事物。它真的很美。
People really have different ideas.
不同的人,对事物有不同的见解。
and I can see so many different things around the world.
可以看到世界上很多不同的事物。
How can individuals who are biologically autonomous, who judge and see matters very differently from one another, who can never be sure whether they trust one another, ? how can such individuals accept a common authority?
在生理上独立的个人,可以从不同角度,判断和看待事物的个人,永远不可能知道他们是否能互相信任的个人,这些个体如何才能接受一个相同的权力制约呢?
And I wanted to try something different.
于是我想尝试一些不同的事物。
So that we can talk about things being beautiful to varying degrees, but we never come across beauty itself in the actual empirical world.
我们可以探讨,事物的不同程度的美丽,但是我们从不在现实世界中,直接碰到"美丽"这个东西
But for all that, they're separate things.
但总的来说,它们依旧是不同的事物
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