So, doing those probability density dot graphs, we can get an idea of the shape of those orbitals, we know that they're spherically symmetrical.
概率密度点图上,我们可以对这些轨道的形状,有个大概了解,我们知道它们是球,对称的,我们今天不讲。
An asymmetrical division is not like that, it's when a parent cell forms two cells that are different in some way.
而不对称分裂就不是这样,当母细胞分裂为两个子细胞时,会有一些不同
So, somehow we have to figure out a way to take orbitals that are non-symmetric, and convert them into orbitals that are symmetric.
所以有时我们需要找到一个方法,让不对称的轨道,转变为对称的轨道。
Asymmetry is not the norm in music so eight's a good bet there.
音乐中不对称结构很少见,所以说八个应该不错
They help prevent fraud, misrepresentation, manipulation of information in stocks and bonds.
它帮助人们防止诈骗,虚报和巧妙利用证券股票市场中,信息不对称而牟利等事情的发生。
This stem cell which is reproduced still has the potential to undergo asymmetric division but this one does not.
新生成的干细胞,仍然有潜能进行不对称分裂,但定向祖细胞就不行
A capability for asymmetric division and the production of cells that become differentiating more mature cells, those are properties of stem cells.
能够完成不对称分裂,以及产生细胞,并分化成为一些更成熟的细胞,这些是干细胞的性质
In this case, this particular restriction enzyme cuts symmetrically like this, but not at the same point.
在我们这种情况下,这个限制性内切酶总是这样对称地切割,但两条链切割的位点不一样
What is the difference that's generated during an asymmetric cell division?
不对称分裂的过程中,到底产生了怎么样的变化
One result of this asymmetrical division is a committed progenitor cell.
这种不对称分裂的一个结果,是产生定向的祖细胞
So that's asymmetrical division and that's a property of stem cells.
以上说的就是不对称分裂,是干细胞的性质之一
It's very asymmetrical, right? Marcus?
它非常的不对称,对不对,马库斯
The size of the cells could be different; maybe mitosis is asymmetrical in some way so that one of the cells ends up being bigger than the other.
细胞大小可能会不同,也许有丝分裂的过程是不对称的,致使子细胞一个大一个小
One is that it's capable of something called asymmetrical division.
一个就是它会有不对称分裂
This is an example of that asymmetric division.
这就是一个典型不对称分裂的例子
Or it can the kind of change we talked about before, where during division there are some chemicals that are trapped in one cell and not in the other, and that could lead to a difference we already talked about.
可能是我们之前说过的,在分裂过程中可能发生的,不对称分裂的现象,并导致我们已经讲过的某些不同
This is important because this molecule here, deoxyribose, is not the same upside down as it is - it's not symmetrical upside down and right side up, it's different because the 5' carbon's either pointed up or pointed down.
这很重要,因为对脱氧核糖来说,不都是像这样自上而下的,不是对称的自上向下或全部向上的,长链不同是由于,5'碳向上或者向下的指向不同
Potential refers to what it sounds like, 'what potential does this committed progenitor cell have?' 'What potential does this stem cell have?' Well, one way to think about is that upon this first division, this asymmetric division, this committed progenitor cell has lost some potential.
这个"潜能"和字面意思相同,定向祖细胞的潜能是什么,干细胞的潜能又是什么,一种看法就是在第一次分化时,即不对称分裂时,定向祖细胞失去了一些潜能
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