In fact they decide on how to set interest rates and borrowing requirements for member banks.
事实上,他们决定如何制定利率,和会员银行的法定准备金率。
One form of monetary policy that the Fed does is they can change these reserve requirements.
美联储制定的一种货币政策形式是,他们可以改变法定准备金率。
One of the things that the Federal Reserve does is it sets reserve requirements for banks.
一个联邦储备银行做的事是,它给银行设定了法定准备金率。
Small banks have lower reserve requirements but it rapidly gets up to a standard.
小银行有低一些的法定准备金率,但是这个比率快速的上升到一个新的标准。
Banks still are vulnerable to bank runs because they still have deposits so the system is still vulnerable and therefore the Federal Reserve has a set of reserve requirements.
银行仍然对银行挤兑敏感,因为它们仍然有存款,所以这个系统还是比较脆弱的,因此,联邦储备金有一系列的法定准备金率。
The reserve requirement now is 10% 10% on demand deposits so they're forced to keep those reserves and much of that is in the form of deposits at the Federal Reserve Banks.
现在的法定准备金率%,在活期存款上是,所以它们被强迫持有这些准备金,并且一大部分是在联邦储备银行,存着的。
Now the reserve requirement is progressive.
现在这个法定准备金率是逐步上升的。
Reserve requirements are like what the Bank of England did or the Suffolk Bank did long ago.
法定准备金率就像,英格兰银行做的那样,或是Suffolk银行之前做的一样。
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