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In the current world champion of chess, I think Vladimir Kramnik, was defeated in December by a chess-playing program.
当前的国际象棋世界冠军,弗拉基米尔?克拉姆尼克,就在今年12月被一个国际象棋程序击败
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Tipping my hand, it seems pretty clear that that seems like the right thing to say about these chess-playing programs.
我先亮出我自己的观点,显而易见,这个问题正好能够,对国际象棋程序做出解释
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Any genuinely new trend is a knight's move. I just remind you, in chess the knight doesn't move in a straight line.
所以，任何新趋势都是迂回前进，我只是提醒大家一下，在国际象棋中马是不走直线的。
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We know, for instance, machines can play chess.
例如,我们知道机器可以下国际象棋
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If you're a serious chess player, you might study some of the great games of chess history.
如果你是一名严谨的棋手,你可能还会研究国际象棋史上最伟大的棋局
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On my computer at home I've got a program that allows my computer to play chess.
在我家里的电脑里有一个,玩国际象棋的程序
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That is not the way chess-playing programs work.
但国际象棋的程序并不是这样工作的
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Not everybody in this room can play chess.
在座各位并不都会下国际象棋
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If you have a computer that plays chess and you want to explain how the computer plays chess, it's impossible to do so without talking about the programs and mechanisms inside the computer.
如果你有一台能下国际象棋的计算机,你想要解释计算机是如何下国际象棋的，如果你不谈程序以及计算机的内部结构,那你就不能对它如何下国际象棋,给出解释。
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The chess-playing computer programs think of moves, think of strategies no one's thought of before.
国际象棋程序会思考如何下子,会想出没有人曾想到的策略
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And it's worth pointing out that-- a point that I didn't make last time-- it's worth pointing out that, what the computers, at least the best chess-playing computers don't do.
需要指出的,上次课我并没有提到这一点,需要指出的是,电脑,至少最棒的国际象棋电脑,并没有做什么
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So suppose, for example, we've got a chess-playing computer.
所以假如说我们有一个会下国际象棋的电脑
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After all, chess-playing computers, it seems, can reason.
毕竟,会下国际象棋的电脑似乎是会推理的
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But we can't do that with chess.
但是在下国际象棋时候我们不会那么做
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So, my computer can play chess.
比如,我的电脑可以下国际象棋
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