Students have a lot of trouble with the concepts because there is not much intuition about electromagnetic phenomenon.
学生们对于理解概念,觉得很困难,因为对于电磁学现象,只有很少能凭直觉理解的。
So, there are a lot of decisions like that, that are getting made and a lot of them are gut level.
我们需要作出许多类似的决定,而这些决定都需要靠直觉来抉择。
And we'll talk about this more, so if this is not completely intuitive, we'll see why in a second.
关于这个我们将会讨论更多,所以如果这个不是完全凭直觉获知的,我们一会儿再来看看为什么。
This is a distinction which is not meant sort of counter-intuitively to suggest that somehow or another, as opposed to what we usually think, writing precedes speech--not at all.
这个区别没有在某种程度上故意地,与我们的直觉相反,暗示,无论如何,与我们通常想的相反,我们通常认为书写是在讲话之前的,完全不是这样。
Because when we've thought about the first case, the intuition seemed to be, ah,personality's the key to personal identity.
因为当我们思考案例一,得到的直觉似乎是,人格是个人认同感的关键。
That is to say, it is not self-evident, or it is not always intuitively obvious what our interests are.
即正义不是不言而喻,或总是直觉明显地能确定,我们的利益何在。
It just throws the decimal point away and that's because, again, these are ints and the answer intuitively should be a floating point value, but I need to be more specific.
它直接把小数点后面的数值丢弃掉了,因为,凭直觉,那些整型数和结果应该是一个浮点数据,但是我需要一个更精确的数值。
But what we-- what we do want to do, is to give you some intuition about how to approach questions of efficiency.
但是我们想要你们产生,对于处理效率问题的一些直觉,你应该会意识到为什么。
If the other guy is pricing below costs, you don't want to sell anything, that's the right intuition.
如果另一家公司定价低于成本,你不想卖任何产品,这是正确的经济学直觉
The underlying estimates may not accord with your belief or your intuitive sense of common sense.
各项资产有关估算结果可能与你的预想,或直觉不相符合
- Now, this idea in a way is-- I don't know. Maybe it's a little counterintuitive.
某种意义上,这个观点-,我不知道,可能有点违反直觉。
We sort of all know this intuitively but can we articulate why?
我们可能会通过直觉分辨,但是我们能不能清晰地道出原因呢
I always on intuition that I think about the answer.
我总是从直觉上思考这个问题。
The Greek way of looking at things requires a change from the characteristic way of knowing things before the Greeks, that is to say, the use of faith, poetry, and intuition.
希腊人观察事物的方式需要改变,这和之前人们通过信仰,诗歌和直觉来了解事物的方式,发生了很大的变化
That follows then that this intuition suggests that what I find intuitively plausible is the personality theory of personal identity.
也就是说这个直觉暗示的是,我认为人格理论在直觉上是合理的。
But when we thought about the second case, the intuition seems to be, body is the key to personal identity.
但当思考案例二时,得到的直觉似乎是,肉体是个人认同感的关键。
We asked students as we will this year to describe themselves based on gut instinct early on, do you consider yourselves among those less comfortable with computers or just the mere idea of being in this class?
我们给学生提过这样一个要求,以后也还会再提这个要求,那就是凭直觉描述一下自己,你们是否认为自己不擅长电脑,还是只是单纯地想来上这门课?
Unappealing to us, perhaps, for that reason, very contrary to our intuitions Yes? and the way we have been brought up. Yes?
也许对我们而言不太讨喜,原因多重,甚至是非常不同于我们的直觉,与成长的教化模式?
It could be, what's the intuition behind this piece of code.
注释可以是,在这片代码后面,直觉是什么是。
And we did a third thing, which we tried to match this up to the economic intuition about monopoly, and perfect competition, and demand curves, and so on.
我们使用的第三个方法,我们尝试将它和,经济直觉联系起来,如垄断,完全竞争和需求曲线等等
And just intuitively, when might you need to put a backslash in front of a double quote given the examples we've seen thus far?
凭直觉来看,迄今为止,你们什么时候,会用到\“呢?,举个例子?
Some have even argued that there is an intuitive biology, a common-sense biological understanding of the world that's separate from your understanding of people and physics.
有些人甚至认为,大脑中存在着一个直觉生物学模块,这是一种与所具有的人类及物理学知识,并不相同的常识性生物学知识
So, what is it sound like is the problem intuitively here?
只凭直觉,这会是一个什么样的问题呢?
Now,if you've got that same intuition, think about the implications of that intuition.
如果你得到同样的直觉,那思考一下这个直觉在暗示什么。
But anyway, college students, not here, show systematic biases of incorrect physical intuitions.
但不管怎样,大学生,不算这里的,在错误的物理直觉方面存在系统性偏差
We tend to use the term to refer to information we have about categories and intuitions we have about the typicality, our frequency of certain features of categories.
我们会用这个词来代表,我们对某些类别掌握的信息,用它来指代我们掌握典型性的直觉,指代某个类别反复出现的特性。
Well, it doesn't get very precise but it has the intuitive concept.
当然这种阐述还不精确,但已经有了直觉的认识
Why would that be? It might be that there's just some intuitive sense that I can-- I don't know--I have some magical forces in me and I can change things.
为什么会那样呢,这可能是因为,人们有种直觉,觉得我能...,也许是...我有种魔力,我能改变事物
All right,that's the intuition I've got about the case.
那就是我从这个试验得到的直觉。
And there is some evidence, though it's not particularly strong at this point, that these same intuitions show up in young children and in nonhuman primates like chimpanzees, capuchins, macaques and so on.
我们有证据证明这点,虽然现在不是特别明显,同样的直觉出现在小孩子身上,也出现在非人类灵长类身上,例如黑猩猩,僧帽猴,猕猴等等。
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