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So what we see is, again perfectly reasonable statistical techniques, but not looking at things in the right way.
所以我们这里可以看到，还是很完美很有逻辑的统计学工具，但是他们没有用正确的方式去看待数据。
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and so statistics is like, is one of the main thing I would say, yeah.
而统计学就是其中的主要课程。
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This is something that you're going to prove in statistical mechanics, and so we're not going to worry about where this comes from.
我们会在统计力学中,证明这一结论，现在不需要去,操心这一结论的由来。
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No. 2, we believe that young people have to be a key part of building that ethos One of the reasons for that is purely demographic.
其次，我们认为青年人,必须成为建立该社会风气的主力,其中的一个原因,纯粹是从人口统计学来考虑的。
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This isn't really statistics anymore, but it's a concept that I want to include in this lecture.
这不再是统计学概念了,我以这个概念作为这堂课的结尾
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And what we find is, statistically, babies look longer when shown a movie where it approaches the one that hindered it versus helped it.
我们发现,从统计上来说,相较于进攻者持球,当影片中呈现防守者持球时,婴儿会展现出更长的注视时间
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I just wanted to show you this last graph, or this last set of statistics to go from causes of death in the U. S.
我想让你们看的最后一张图,或者说最后一组统计数据,不是关于美国人的死因
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so that means that hidden in there is the idea that these people who are creating these statistics are costing us all a lot of money.
这里隐含的一个观点是,这些统计数据代表的人们,花费了国家大量的资金
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We'll see the statistics are really just fascinating about how big these armies become.
我们来看些统计数据,这些军队大得惊人
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Similarly,"growing-tip" statistics is not saying " "let's not study the average".
同样，成长尖端统计学不是提倡,“我们别研究大众了。
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So it's a really nice demographic.
所以这是个相当不错的人数统计。
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Then from 1820 to 1860, the forty years before the war, an estimated roughly two million American slaves were sold to satisfy the need of slave labor in the great cotton kingdom of the growing Southwest.
之后从1820年到1860年,这战争前的四十年间,据粗略统计有大约两百万美国奴隶被出售,以满足西南部,这个日益增长的棉业帝国对奴隶劳工的需求
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And then you have to take History course and course in Statistics for modeling, so.
然后你必须选历史和建模统计学。
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So Kaj, can you count those for me? Is that right?
卡茄你帮我统计一下好吗
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And obviously physics and I would say statistics a lot,
当然还有物理，很多统计方面的，
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This is another concept that is very basic to statistics, but it has particular use in finance, so I'll give you a financial example.
这是统计学中又一个基本概念,在金融学中广泛使用,那我就举一个金融领域的例子
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It wasn't actually a study itself on the Mediterranean Diet, but it was a review of other studies that had been done using this statistical technique called meta-analysis.
该研究本身并不直接研究地中海式饮食法,而是运用荟萃分析的统计方法,对其它已有的相关研究进行研究
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Most censuses were taken, by the way, as a way of counting heads, the number of people who had to be fed at the time of a siege.
顺便提一下,大多数人口普查,都采用数人头的方法,即在围城期间统计需要给养多少人口
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That's an example of "growing-tip" statistics research.
这就是个成长尖端统计学的研究实例。
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What I am frankly espousing here ' is what I have been calling "growing-tip statistics," taking my title from the fact that it is at the growing tip of a plant " that the greatest genetic action takes place."
我非常支持,'成长尖端统计学“,我的头衔来自以下的研究发现,最优秀的遗传基因会在,幼苗的成长尖端出现“
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So we talked about changing ourselves, how it's possible the "growing-tip" statistics which is the second significant idea within research in positive psychology: " first significant idea is "let's study what works" " the second significant idea is "let's study what works best".
我们讨论过改变自己，为什么成长尖端统计学,会是积极心理学研究中的,第二个重要理念：,第一个重要理念是“研究可行的事“,第二个重要理念是“研究最优秀的个体。
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most chemical and biological systems aren't that simple precisely because you have to worry about many particles and their statistics and the way they might order or disorder.
大多数化学或者生物系统并不是这么简单,因为你必须担心大量的粒子,和他们的统计特性以及它们有序,和无序的情况。
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We can understand something that's fully random and work out the statistics and be comfortable with that to some degree.
我们能够理解一些,充满随机性，然后通过统计分析来解决的问题,而且一定程度上我们对此也很熟悉。
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just empirically speaking about the Harvard students, looking the trends and statistics-- empirically speaking, Americans are the most generous people in the world.
或只是说哈佛学生，根据发展趋势和统计，美国人是世界上最慷慨的人。
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That has to do with the statistics of this, right?
这得用到统计方法,对吗
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Well that counts on your ability to accurately assess what people are eating, or what the whole population is eating, and so measuring population intake is incredibly important to dietary recommendations.
要想准确评估人们在吃什么,或者整个,人类在吃什么,这只能依靠你的能力,所以统计总体摄入量,对饮食方面的建议非常重要
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I circled this P -if any of you have taken statistics will know what that means, but it's the statistical term that tells you how significant these findings are.
我重点圈起了P,学过统计学的就知道这是什么意思,这是统计学的术语,它告诉我们,这些数据的重要程度
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It reminds me of a joke about the statistician who drowned in a pool with an average height of 10 inches.
这让我想起一个统计学笑话,在一个平均水深为10英寸的游泳池里，谁会被淹死。
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For those of you who have had a course in probability and statistics, there will be nothing new here.
对于已经,学过概率和统计的同学来说,这堂课就没什么新鲜的了
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So the enrollment numbers are in and we thought we would share some statistics, as we like to do in this course; being computer scientists, we tend to gather lots of data.
登记加入我们的人数在这里,并且我们觉得我们能分享一些统计资料，我们在这次课程中也喜欢这么做，作为计算机科学家，我们要收集很多数据。
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